Kallingal Madathil Rarichan Moopan

The Kallingal Madathil Rarichan Moopan (1856–1919) was a Jenmi in Kozhikode.[1][2][3][4][5][6] He was a social reformer of Malabar.[7][8] He is known for community development and other social services.

Kallingal Madathil Rarichan Mooppan
Kallingal Madathil Rarichan Mooppan
Personal
Born1856
Died1913
ReligionHinduism
NationalityIndian, Kerala Region
PhilosophySocial Reformer
Religious career
Literary worksThiyofication founded
QuoteThe whole universe is one mind. Between mind and mind there is no vacuum.

Early life

Rarichan Mooppan was the scion of a Thiyya landlord family. He was born in Kozhikode on 20 February 1856. He completed his matriculation. He married the sister of Mithavaadi Krishnan, and worked as a mixed-race social reformer and community benefactor. He worked to build a temple for the backward classes and gave land to the project.[9] The elders of that time were the wealthiest of the Kallingal Madam after the Kozhikode Zamorin.[6][10][11][3] Pullambil Moopan's family of Thalassery and the families Kallingal Moopan engaged in sea trade.[12][13] Rarichan Moopan worked for the construction of Sri Kandeshwara Temple in Kozhikode under the leadership of Rarichan Moopan and Moorkoth Kumaran. The temple was donated by the Kallingal family.[3]

Business

They had extensive knowledge of shipbuilding and navigation. In the Malabar region, several families, each headed by a Mooppan (patriarch), were highly respected by the mercantile community in Kerala and abroad, for their entrepreneurship and trade. Prominent members of the circle include Vamala Mooppan, Kelu Mooppan, Pullampil Mooppan, Vayayil Mooppan and Kallingkal Mooppan.[14] One family was Rarichan Mooppan who owned and possessed property in Calicut. He continued in the sea trade until the first quarter of the 20th century.[15]

Kallingkal Madam was one of the leading shipowners and traders whose ships used a separate dock in Arabia. The ships exported goods from Kerala up to Konkan, such as timber, spices, copra, elephant tusks, cured fish, rice, millet, peacock-feather and animal skins, woven cloth and handicrafts. They imported dates to and myrrh.[14][16][17][18][19]

The Kallingkal Madam also contributed C. Krishnan, editor of the revolutionary journal Mitavadi (Moderate).[14]

References

  1. "Journal of Kerala Studies". University of Kerala. July 3, 1982 via Google Books.
  2. P.K.Balakrishnan. (1960), "Narayanaguru", sahithya pravarthaka co operative, google books p.94
  3. Changaram Kumarathsankaran, "C.Krishnan" (1967).Sidhartha Books House, google books, page.57-57-91
  4. Anima, P. (January 25, 2013). "A quick buy". The Hindu via www.thehindu.com.
  5. A.Ayyappan (1965). Social Revelotion in a Kerala Village:A Study in Culture Change. Asia Publishing House. p. 121.
  6. Hiroyuki Kotani (1997). caste System, Untetublity, and the Depressed. Manohar Publisher. p. 151. ISBN 9788173042041.
  7. Parameswaran, P. (July 3, 1979). "Narayana Guru, the Prophet of Renaissance". Suruchi Sahitya via Google Books.
  8. "ചരിത്രരേഖകളിലെ ദീപസ്‌തംഭങ്ങള്‍". Deshabhimani.
  9. Gopal, Krishna (2003). Fairs and Festivals of India: Andaman and Nicobar Islands, Kerala, Lakshadweep, Pondicherry, Tamil Nadu. ISBN 9788121208093.
  10. M.Gangadhara Menon (1989). Malabar Rebellion, 1921,1922. Vohra publisher. p. 139. ISBN 9788185072494.
  11. Vāsavappaṇikkar, Kumpaḷañcirayil Si (July 3, 1944). "Sarasakavi Mūlūr Ess. Patmanābhappaṇikkar: oru ānukālikāvalōkanaṃ". Apēkṣikkēṇṭum mēlvilāsaṃ, Vāsavappaṇikkar via Google Books.
  12. university of kerala, (1982)Journey of Kerala study p.127
  13. North Africa to North Malabar: AN ANCESTRAL JOURNEY. ISBN 9789383416646. (2012)
  14. S.N.Sadasivan (2000). A Social History of India. p. 353. ISBN 9788176481700.
  15. S.N Sadasivan(2000)
  16. കോളേജ്, എം സി വസിഷ്ഠ് അസോസിയേറ്റ് പ്രൊഫസർ ചരിത്രവിഭാഗം മലബാർ ക്രിസ്ത്യൻ. "കോഴിക്കോട്ടുകാർ മറന്നുപോയ രാരിച്ചൻ മൂപ്പൻ". Mathrubhumi.
  17. "Birth of Mathrubhumi". archives.mathrubhumi.com.
  18. Tharathamyapathanasangham. (1999), "500 Varshatte Keralam" (Malayalam). Collection of articles on the culture study of the kerala, India ISBN 9788187378020
  19. M.Gangadhara Menon (1989). Malabar Rebellion. Vohra publishing. p. 139. ISBN 9788185072494.


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