List of Indianapolis 500 winners
The Indianapolis 500 is a 200 lap, 500 mi (800 km) American open-wheel car race that takes place on the weekend of American Memorial Day at the 2.5 mi (4.0 km) Indianapolis Motor Speedway, in Speedway, Indiana, an enclave of Indianapolis.[1] It was first held under the title International 500-Mile Sweepstakes Race between 1911 and 1915 before becoming the 300-Mile Liberty Sweepstakes and then reverting to International 500-Mile Sweepstakes Race from 1920 until 1980.[2] The Indianapolis 500 is considered one of the most traditional and historical races in the world and is also part of the Triple Crown of Motorsport.[3] The American Automobile Association governed the event between its inception until 1955, then United States Auto Club from 1956 to 1997, and the Indy Racing League/IndyCar from 1998 onwards.[1][4] Since 1936, each winning driver and team is presented with a small replica of the art deco sterling silver Borg-Warner Trophy,[5] which sees a bas-relief sculpture of the winning driver's face added to the base. The driver receives a laurel wreath made of 33 ivory-colored Cymbidium orchids featuring burgundy tips and 33 miniature flags interwoven with blue, red and white ribbons in victory lane each year since 1960,[6] and drinks a bottle of milk, a tradition started by Louis Meyer after he won the 1936 race.[5]

Hélio Castroneves, A. J. Foyt, Rick Mears, and Al Unser all hold the record for the most Indianapolis 500 victories, having won the race four times each.[7] There have been six drivers who have achieved three victories at the event: Dario Franchitti, Meyer, Mauri Rose, Johnny Rutherford, Wilbur Shaw, and Bobby Unser. A total of five drivers have won the race twice in succession but none have claimed three or more consecutive victories.[8] Shaw was the first driver to achieve consecutive wins when he finished first in the 1939 and 1940 races.[9] Castroneves holds the record for the longest period of time between his first Indianapolis 500 victory and his last, a span of two decades. He won his first Indianapolis 500 in the 2001 edition and his last (to date) at the 2021 event.[8] Juan Pablo Montoya had to wait the longest time between his maiden victory at the 2000 race, and his second win followed 15 years later at the 2015 event.[10] Troy Ruttman is the youngest winner of the Indianapolis 500; he was 22 years and 80 days old when he won the 1952 event. Al Unser is the oldest winner of the Indianapolis 500; he was 47 years and 360 days old when he won the 1987 race.[11]
As of the 2021 event, there have been 73 race winners in the 105 editions of the Indianapolis 500. The first winner of the Indianapolis 500 was the American racer Ray Harroun in 1911. The most recent first-time winner of the Indianapolis 500 is the French driver Simon Pagenaud at the 2019 edition. The most recent winner of the Indianapolis 500 is the Brazilian driver Hélio Castroneves at the 2021 edition.[1] There have been two editions, 1924 and 1941, where two drivers sharing a car were named joint winners.[12]
By year
|
|
Year | Date | Nat. | Driver | No. | Team | Make | Tire | Distance | Time | Speed | Ref | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
L | M | |||||||||||
1911 | May 30 | ![]() |
Ray Harroun (R) | 32 | Nordyke & Marmon Company | Marmon Wasp | F | 200 | 500 | 6:42:08.039 | 74.602 | [13] |
1912 | May 30 | ![]() |
Joe Dawson | 8 | National Motor Vehicle Company | National | M | 200 | 500 | 6:21:06.144 | 78.719 | [14] |
1913 | May 30 | ![]() |
Jules Goux (R) | 16 | Peugeot | Peugeot L76 | F | 200 | 500 | 6:35:05.108 | 75.933 | [15] |
1914 | May 30 | ![]() |
René Thomas (R) | 16 | Louis Delâge Company | Delage | P | 200 | 500 | 6:03:45.060 | 82.474 | [16] |
1915 | May 31 | ![]() |
Ralph DePalma | 2 | E.C. Patterson | Mercedes | BF | 200 | 500 | 5:33:55.619 | 89.840 | [17] |
1916 | May 30 | ![]() |
Dario Resta | 17 | Peugeot Auto Racing | Peugeot | BF | 120 | 300 | 3:34:16.990 | 84.001 | [18] |
1917–1918 | Not held as a result of World War I |
[19] | ||||||||||
1919 | May 31 | ![]() |
Howdy Wilcox | 3 | Indianapolis Speedway Team | Peugeot | G | 200 | 500 | 5:40:42.930 | 88.050 | [20] |
1920 | May 31 | ![]() |
Gaston Chevrolet ![]() |
4 | William Small Company | Frontenac | F | 200 | 500 | 5:38:31.901 | 88.618 | [21] |
1921 | May 30 | ![]() |
Tommy Milton ![]() |
2 | Louis Chevrolet | Frontenac | F | 200 | 500 | 5:34:44.578 | 89.621 | [22] |
1922 | May 30 | ![]() |
Jimmy Murphy ![]() |
35 | Jimmy Murphy | Duesenberg-Miller | F | 200 | 500 | 5:17:30.845 | 94.484 | [23] |
1923 | May 30 | ![]() |
Tommy Milton | 1 | H.C.S. Motor Company | Miller | F | 200 | 500 | 5:31:19.618 | 90.545 | [24] |
1924 | May 30 | ![]() |
Lora L. Corum | 15 | Duesenberg | Duesenberg | F | 200 | 500 | 5:05:23.595 | 98.234 | [25] |
![]() |
Joe Boyer | |||||||||||
1925 | May 30 | ![]() |
Peter DePaolo ![]() |
12 | Duesenberg | Duesenberg | F | 200 | 500 | 4:56:39.401 | 101.127 | [26] |
1926 * | May 31 | ![]() |
Frank Lockhart (R) | 15 | Peter Kreis | Miller | F | 160 | 400 | 5:12:48.768 | 95.904 | [27] |
1927 | May 30 | ![]() |
George Souders (R) | 32 | William S. White | Duesenberg | F | 200 | 500 | 5:07:33.022 | 97.545 | [28] |
1928 | May 30 | ![]() |
Louis Meyer ![]() |
14 | Alden Sampson II | Miller | F | 200 | 500 | 5:01:33.725 | 99.482 | [29] |
1929 | May 30 | ![]() |
Ray Keech | 2 | M. A. Yagle | Miller | F | 200 | 500 | 5:07:25.458 | 97.585 | [30] |
1930 | May 30 | ![]() |
Billy Arnold ![]() |
4 | Harry Hartz | Summers-Miller | F | 200 | 500 | 4:58:39.720 | 100.448 | [31] |
1931 | May 30 | ![]() |
Louis Schneider ![]() |
23 | B. L. Schneider | Stevens-Miller | F | 200 | 500 | 5:10:27.948 | 96.629 | [32] |
1932 | May 30 | ![]() |
Fred Frame | 34 | Harry Hartz | Wetteroth-Miller | F | 200 | 500 | 4:48:03.761 | 104.144 | [33] |
1933 | May 30 | ![]() |
Louis Meyer | 36 | Louis Meyer | Miller | F | 200 | 500 | 4:48:00.774 | 104.162 | [34] |
1934 | May 30 | ![]() |
Bill Cummings ![]() |
7 | H. C. Henning | Miller | F | 200 | 500 | 4:46:05.254 | 104.863 | [35] |
1935 | May 30 | ![]() |
Kelly Petillo ![]() |
5 | Kelly Petillo | Wetteroth-Offenhauser | F | 200 | 500 | 4:42:22.771 | 106.240 | [36] |
1936 | May 30 | ![]() |
Louis Meyer | 8 | Louis Meyer | Stevens-Miller | F | 200 | 500 | 4:35:03.314 | 109.069 | [37] |
1937 | May 31 | ![]() |
Wilbur Shaw ![]() |
6 | Wilbur Shaw | Shaw-Offenhauser | F | 200 | 500 | 4:24:07.861 | 113.580 | [38] |
1938 | May 30 | ![]() |
Floyd Roberts ![]() |
23 | Lou Moore | Wetteroth-Miller | F | 200 | 500 | 4:15:58.362 | 117.200 | [39] |
1939 | May 30 | ![]() |
Wilbur Shaw ![]() |
2 | Boyle Racing Headquarters | Maserati 8CTF | F | 200 | 500 | 4:20:47.412 | 115.035 | [40] |
1940 | May 30 | ![]() |
Wilbur Shaw | 1 | Boyle Racing Headquarters | Maserati 8CTF | F | 200 | 500 | 4:22:31.201 | 114.277 | [41] |
1941 | May 30 | ![]() |
Floyd Davis | 16 | Lou Moore | Wetteroth-Offenhauser | F | 200 | 500 | 4:20:36.266 | 115.117 | [42] |
![]() |
Mauri Rose | |||||||||||
1942–1945 | Not held as a result of World War II |
[19] | ||||||||||
1946 | May 30 | ![]() |
George Robson | 16 | Thorne Engineering | Adams-Sparks | F | 200 | 500 | 4:21:16.711 | 114.820 | [43] |
1947 | May 30 | ![]() |
Mauri Rose | 27 | Lou Moore | Deidt-Offenhauser | F | 200 | 500 | 4:17:52.159 | 116.338 | [44] |
1948 | May 31 | ![]() |
Mauri Rose | 3 | Lou Moore | Deidt-Offenhauser | F | 200 | 500 | 4:10:23.286 | 119.814 | [45] |
1949 | May 30 | ![]() |
Bill Holland | 7 | Lou Moore | Deidt-Offenhauser | F | 200 | 500 | 4:07:15.939 | 121.327 | [46] |
1950 * | May 30 | ![]() |
Johnnie Parsons | 1 | Kurtis Kraft | Kurtis-Offenhauser | F | 138 | 345 | 2:46:55.967 | 124.002 | [47] |
1951 | May 30 | ![]() |
Lee Wallard | 99 | Murrell Belanger | Kurtis-Offenhauser | F | 200 | 500 | 3:57:38.103 | 126.244 | [48] |
1952 | May 30 | ![]() |
Troy Ruttman | 98 | J. C. Agajanian | Kuzma-Offenhauser | F | 200 | 500 | 3:52:41.880 | 128.922 | [49] |
1953 | May 30 | ![]() |
Bill Vukovich | 14 | Howard B. Keck | Kurtis KK500A-Offenhauser | F | 200 | 500 | 3:53:01.668 | 128.740 | [50] |
1954 | May 31 | ![]() |
Bill Vukovich | 14 | Howard B. Keck | Kurtis KK500A-Offenhauser | F | 200 | 500 | 3:49:17.261 | 130.840 | [51] |
1955 | May 30 | ![]() |
Bob Sweikert ![]() |
6 | John Zink | Kurtis KK500D-Offenhauser | F | 200 | 500 | 3:53:59.576 | 128.213 | [52] |
1956 | May 30 | ![]() |
Pat Flaherty | 8 | John Zink | Watson-Offenhauser | F | 200 | 500 | 3:53:28.872 | 128.490 | [53] |
1957 | May 30 | ![]() |
Sam Hanks | 9 | George Salih | Salih-Offenhauser | F | 200 | 500 | 3:41:14.238 | 135.601 | [54] |
1958 | May 30 | ![]() |
Jimmy Bryan | 1 | George Salih | Salih-Offenhauser | F | 200 | 500 | 3:44:21.064 | 133.791 | [55] |
1959 | May 30 | ![]() |
Rodger Ward ![]() |
5 | Leader Cards | Watson-Offenhauser | F | 200 | 500 | 3:40:47.470 | 135.857 | [56] |
1960 | May 30 | ![]() |
Jim Rathmann | 4 | Ken-Paul | Watson-Offenhauser | F | 200 | 500 | 3:36:11.384 | 138.767 | [57] |
1961 | May 30 | ![]() |
A. J. Foyt ![]() |
1 | Bignotti-Bowes Racing | Trevis-Offenhauser | F | 200 | 500 | 3:35:37.540 | 139.130 | [58] |
1962 | May 30 | ![]() |
Rodger Ward ![]() |
3 | Leader Cards | Watson-Offenhauser | F | 200 | 500 | 3:33:50.291 | 140.293 | [59] |
1963 | May 30 | ![]() |
Parnelli Jones | 98 | J. C. Agajanian | Watson-Offenhauser | F | 200 | 500 | 3:29:35.365 | 143.137 | [60] |
1964 | May 30 | ![]() |
A. J. Foyt ![]() |
1 | Ansted-Thompson Racing | Watson-Offenhauser | F | 200 | 500 | 3:23:35.813 | 147.350 | [61] |
1965 | May 31 | ![]() |
Jim Clark | 82 | Team Lotus | Lotus 38-Ford | F | 200 | 500 | 3:19:05.370 | 150.686 | [62] |
1966 | May 30 | ![]() |
Graham Hill (R) | 24 | Mecom Racing Team | Lola T90-Ford | F | 200 | 500 | 3:27:52.543 | 144.317 | [63] |
1967 | May 30–31 | ![]() |
A. J. Foyt ![]() |
14 | Ansted-Thompson Racing | Coyote-Ford | G | 200 | 500 | 3:18:24.211 | 151.207 | [64] |
1968 | May 30 | ![]() |
Bobby Unser ![]() |
3 | Leader Cards | Eagle 68-Offenhauser | G | 200 | 500 | 3:16:13.786 | 152.882 | [65] |
1969 | May 30 | ![]() |
Mario Andretti ![]() |
2 | STP Corporation | Brawner Hawk III-Ford | F | 200 | 500 | 3:11:14.689 | 156.867 | [66] |
1970 | May 30 | ![]() |
Al Unser ![]() |
2 | Vel's Parnelli Jones Racing | Colt 70-Ford | F | 200 | 500 | 3:12:37.057 | 155.749 | [67] |
1971 | May 29 | ![]() |
Al Unser | 1 | Vel's Parnelli Jones Racing | Colt 71-Ford | F | 200 | 500 | 3:10:11.545 | 157.735 | [68] |
1972 | May 27 | ![]() |
Mark Donohue | 66 | Roger Penske Enterprises | McLaren M16B-Offenhauser | G | 200 | 500 | 3:04:23.851 | 162.962 | [69] |
1973 * | May 28–30 | ![]() |
Gordon Johncock | 20 | Patrick Racing Team | Eagle 73-Offenhauser | G | 133 | 333 | 2:05:25.320 | 159.036 | [70] |
1974 | May 26 | ![]() |
Johnny Rutherford | 3 | Bruce McLaren Motor Racing | McLaren M16C/D-Offenhauser | G | 200 | 500 | 3:09:10.094 | 158.589 | [71] |
1975 * | May 25 | ![]() |
Bobby Unser | 48 | All American Racers | Eagle 75-Offenhauser | G | 174 | 435 | 2:54:55.064 | 149.213 | [72] |
1976 * | May 30 | ![]() |
Johnny Rutherford | 2 | Bruce McLaren Motor Racing | McLaren M16E-Offenhauser | G | 102 | 255 | 1:42:52.466 | 148.725 | [73] |
1977 | May 29 | ![]() |
A. J. Foyt | 14 | A. J. Foyt Enterprises | Coyote-Foyt | G | 200 | 500 | 3:05:57.186 | 161.331 | [74] |
1978 | May 28 | ![]() |
Al Unser | 2 | Chaparral Racing | Lola T500-Cosworth | G | 200 | 500 | 3:05:54.974 | 161.363 | [75] |
1979 | May 27 | ![]() |
Rick Mears ![]() |
9 | Penske Racing | Penske PC6-Cosworth | G | 200 | 500 | 3:08:47.950 | 158.899 | [76] |
1980 | May 25 | ![]() |
Johnny Rutherford ![]() |
4 | Chaparral Racing | Chaparral 2K-Cosworth | G | 200 | 500 | 3:29:59.572 | 142.862 | [77] |
1981 | May 24 | ![]() |
Bobby Unser | 3 | Penske Racing | Penske PC9B-Cosworth | G | 200 | 500 | 3:35:41.819 | 139.084 | [78] |
1982 | May 30 | ![]() |
Gordon Johncock | 20 | Patrick Racing Team | Wildcat Mk8B-Cosworth | G | 200 | 500 | 3:05:09.122 | 162.029 | [79] |
1983 | May 29 | ![]() |
Tom Sneva | 5 | Bignotti-Cotter | March 83C-Cosworth | G | 200 | 500 | 3:05:03.092 | 162.117 | [80] |
1984 | May 27 | ![]() |
Rick Mears | 6 | Penske Cars | March 84C-Cosworth | G | 200 | 500 | 3:03:21.638 | 163.612 | [81] |
1985 | May 26 | ![]() |
Danny Sullivan | 5 | Penske Cars | March 85C-Cosworth | G | 200 | 500 | 3:16:06.090 | 152.982 | [82] |
1986 | May 31 | ![]() |
Bobby Rahal ![]() |
3 | Truesports | March 86C-Cosworth | G | 200 | 500 | 2:55:43.457 | 170.722 | [83] |
1987 | May 24 | ![]() |
Al Unser | 25 | Penske Racing | March 86C-Cosworth | G | 200 | 500 | 3:04:59.121 | 162.175 | [84] |
1988 | May 29 | ![]() |
Rick Mears | 5 | Penske Racing | Penske PC-17-Chevrolet | G | 200 | 500 | 3:27:10.167 | 144.809 | [85] |
1989 | May 28 | ![]() |
Emerson Fittipaldi ![]() |
20 | Patrick Racing | Penske PC-18-Chevrolet | G | 200 | 500 | 2:59:01.074 | 167.581 | [86] |
1990 | May 27 | ![]() |
Arie Luyendyk | 30 | Doug Shierson Racing | Lola T90/00-Chevrolet | G | 200 | 500 | 2:41:18.404 | 185.981 | [87] |
1991 | May 26 | ![]() |
Rick Mears | 3 | Penske Racing | Penske PC-20-Chevrolet | G | 200 | 500 | 2:50:00.791 | 176.457 | [88] |
1992 | May 24 | ![]() |
Al Unser Jr. | 3 | Galles-Kraco Racing | Galmer G92-Chevrolet | G | 200 | 500 | 3:43:05.148 | 134.477 | [89] |
1993 | May 30 | ![]() |
Emerson Fittipaldi | 4 | Penske Racing | Penske PC-22-Chevrolet | G | 200 | 500 | 3:10:49.860 | 157.207 | [90] |
1994 | May 29 | ![]() |
Al Unser Jr. ![]() |
31 | Penske Racing | Penske PC-23-Mercedes-Benz | G | 200 | 500 | 3:06:29.006 | 160.872 | [91] |
1995 | May 28 | ![]() |
Jacques Villeneuve ![]() |
27 | Team Green | Reynard 95I-Ford | G | 200 | 500 | 3:15:17.561 | 153.616 | [92] |
1996 | May 26 | ![]() |
Buddy Lazier | 91 | Hemelgarn Racing | Reynard 95I-Ford | G | 200 | 500 | 3:22:45.753 | 147.956 | [93] |
1997 | May 26–27 | ![]() |
Arie Luyendyk | 5 | Treadway Racing | G-Force GF01-Oldsmobile Aurora | F | 200 | 500 | 3:25:43.388 | 145.827 | [94] |
1998 | May 24 | ![]() |
Eddie Cheever | 51 | Team Cheever | Dallara IR7-Oldsmobile Aurora | G | 200 | 500 | 3:26:40.524 | 145.155 | [95] |
1999 | May 30 | ![]() |
Kenny Bräck | 14 | A. J. Foyt Enterprises | Dallara IR7-Oldsmobile Aurora | G | 200 | 500 | 3:15:51.182 | 153.176 | [96] |
2000 | May 28 | ![]() |
Juan Pablo Montoya (R) | 9 | Chip Ganassi Racing | G-Force GF05-Oldsmobile Aurora | F | 200 | 500 | 2:58:59.431 | 167.607 | [97] |
2001 | May 27 | ![]() |
Hélio Castroneves (R) | 68 | Team Penske | Dallara IR-01-Oldsmobile Aurora | F | 200 | 500 | 3:31:54.180 | 141.574 | [98] |
2002 | May 26 | ![]() |
Hélio Castroneves | 3 | Team Penske | Dallara IR-02-Chevrolet | F | 200 | 500 | 3:00:10.871 | 166.499 | [99] |
2003 | May 25 | ![]() |
Gil de Ferran | 6 | Team Penske | Panoz G-Force GF09-Toyota | F | 200 | 500 | 3:11:56.989 | 156.291 | [100] |
2004 * | May 30 | ![]() |
Buddy Rice | 15 | Rahal Letterman Racing | Panoz G-Force GF09-Honda | F | 180 | 450 | 3:14:55.2395 | 138.518 | [101] |
2005 | May 29 | ![]() |
Dan Wheldon ![]() |
26 | Andretti Green Racing | Dallara IR-03-Honda | F | 200 | 500 | 3:10:21.0769 | 157.603 | [102] |
2006 | May 28 | ![]() |
Sam Hornish Jr. ![]() |
6 | Team Penske | Dallara IR-03-Honda | F | 200 | 500 | 3:10:58.7590 | 157.085 | [103] |
2007 * | May 27 | ![]() |
Dario Franchitti ![]() |
27 | Andretti Green Racing | Dallara IR-05-Honda | F | 166 | 415 | 2:44:03.5608 | 151.774 | [104] |
2008 | May 25 | ![]() |
Scott Dixon ![]() |
9 | Chip Ganassi Racing | Dallara IR-05-Honda | F | 200 | 500 | 3:28:57.6792 | 143.567 | [105] |
2009 | May 24 | ![]() |
Hélio Castroneves | 3 | Team Penske | Dallara IR-05-Honda | F | 200 | 500 | 3:19:34.6427 | 150.318 | [106] |
2010 | May 30 | ![]() |
Dario Franchitti ![]() |
10 | Chip Ganassi Racing | Dallara IR-05-Honda | F | 200 | 500 | 3:05:37.0131 | 161.623 | [107] |
2011 | May 29 | ![]() |
Dan Wheldon | 98 | Bryan Herta Autosport | Dallara IR-05-Honda | F | 200 | 500 | 2:56:11.7267 | 170.265 | [108] |
2012 | May 27 | ![]() |
Dario Franchitti | 50 | Chip Ganassi Racing | Dallara DW12-Honda | F | 200 | 500 | 2:58:51.2532 | 167.734 | [109] |
2013 | May 26 | ![]() |
Tony Kanaan | 11 | KV Racing Technology | Dallara DW12-Chevrolet | F | 200 | 500 | 2:40:03.4181 | 187.433 | [110] |
2014 | May 25 | ![]() |
Ryan Hunter-Reay | 28 | Andretti Autosport | Dallara DW12-Honda | F | 200 | 500 | 2:40:48.2305 | 186.563 | [111] |
2015 | May 24 | ![]() |
Juan Pablo Montoya | 2 | Team Penske | Dallara DW12-Chevrolet | F | 200 | 500 | 3:05:56.5286 | 161.341 | [112] |
2016 | May 29 | ![]() |
Alexander Rossi (R) | 98 | Andretti Herta Autosport | Dallara DW12-Honda | F | 200 | 500 | 3:00:02.0872 | 166.634 | [113] |
2017 | May 28 | ![]() |
Takuma Sato | 26 | Andretti Autosport | Dallara DW12-Honda | F | 200 | 500 | 3:13:03.3584 | 155.395 | [114] |
2018 | May 27 | ![]() |
Will Power | 12 | Team Penske | Dallara DW12-Chevrolet | F | 200 | 500 | 2:59:42.6365 | 166.935 | [115] |
2019 | May 26 | ![]() |
Simon Pagenaud | 22 | Team Penske | Dallara DW12-Chevrolet | F | 200 | 500 | 2:50:39.2797 | 175.794 | [116] |
2020 | August 23 | ![]() |
Takuma Sato | 30 | Rahal Letterman Lanigan Racing | Dallara DW12-Honda | F | 200 | 500 | 3:10.05.0880 | 157.824 | [117] |
2021 | May 30 | ![]() |
Hélio Castroneves | 06 | Meyer Shank Racing | Dallara DW12-Honda | F | 200 | 500 | 2:37:19.3846 | 190.690 | [118] |
By driver

_(cropped).jpg.webp)

Driver | Wins | Years |
---|---|---|
Hélio Castroneves | 4 | 2001, 2002, 2009, 2021 |
A. J. Foyt | 1961, 1964, 1967, 1977 | |
Rick Mears | 1979, 1984, 1988, 1991 | |
Al Unser | 1970, 1971, 1978, 1987 | |
Dario Franchitti | 3 | 2007, 2010, 2012 |
Louis Meyer | 1928, 1933, 1936 | |
Mauri Rose | 1941, 1947, 1948 | |
Johnny Rutherford | 1974, 1976, 1980 | |
Wilbur Shaw | 1937, 1939, 1940 | |
Bobby Unser | 1968, 1975, 1981 | |
Emerson Fittipaldi | 2 | 1989, 1993 |
Gordon Johncock | 1973, 1982 | |
Arie Luyendyk | 1990, 1997 | |
Tommy Milton | 1921, 1923 | |
Juan Pablo Montoya | 2000, 2015 | |
Takuma Sato | 2017, 2020 | |
Al Unser Jr. | 1992, 1994 | |
Bill Vukovich | 1953, 1954 | |
Rodger Ward | 1959, 1962 | |
Dan Wheldon | 2005, 2011 | |
By driver nationality
Rank | Licence | Wins | Drivers |
---|---|---|---|
1 | ![]() |
74 | 52 |
2 | ![]() |
8 | 5 |
3 | ![]() |
8 | 4 |
4 | ![]() |
4 | 4 |
5 | ![]() |
2 | 1 |
![]() |
2 | 1 | |
![]() |
2 | 1 | |
8 | ![]() |
1 | 1 |
![]() |
1 | 1 | |
![]() |
1 | 1 | |
![]() |
1 | 1 | |
![]() |
1 | 1 | |
By team
By car make
Make | Wins | Year(s) |
---|---|---|
Dallara | 21 | 1998–2002, 2005–2021 |
Penske | 7 | 1979, 1981, 1988–1989, 1991, 1993–1994 |
Miller | 6 | 1923, 1926, 1928–1929, 1933–1934 |
A. J. Watson | 1956, 1959–1960, 1962–1964 | |
Kurtis Kraft | 5 | 1950–1951, 1953–1955 |
March | 1983–1987 | |
Duesenberg | 4 | 1922, 1924, 1925, 1927 |
Wetteroth | 1932, 1935, 1938, 1941 | |
Panoz | 1997, 2000, 2003–2004 | |
Deidt | 3 | 1947–1949 |
Eagle | 1968, 1973, 1975 | |
Lola | 1966, 1978, 1990 | |
McLaren | 1972, 1974, 1976 | |
Colt | 2 | 1970–1971 |
Coyote | 1967, 1977 | |
Frontenac | 1920–1921 | |
Maserati | 1939–1940 | |
Peugeot | 1913, 1916 | |
Reynard | 1995–1996 | |
Salih | 1957–1958 | |
Stevens | 1931, 1936 | |
Adams | 1 | 1946 |
Brawner Hawk | 1969 | |
Chaparral | 1980 | |
Delage | 1914 | |
Galmer | 1992 | |
Kuzma | 1952 | |
Mercedes | 1915 | |
Lotus | 1965 | |
Marmon Motor Car Company | 1911 | |
National | 1912 | |
Premier | 1919 | |
Shaw | 1937 | |
Summers | 1930 | |
Trevis | 1961 | |
Wildcat | 1982 | |
By engine manufacturer
Manufacturers | Wins | Year(s) |
---|---|---|
Offenhauser | 27 | 1935, 1937, 1941, 1947–1964, 1968, 1972–1976 |
Honda | 14 | 2004–2012, 2014, 2016–2017, 2020–2021 |
Miller | 12 | 1922–1923, 1926, 1928–1934, 1936, 1938 |
Chevrolet | 11 | 1988–1993,[lower-alpha 1] 2002, 2013, 2015, 2018–2019 |
Cosworth | 10 | 1978–1987 |
Ford | 8 | 1965–1967, 1969–1971, 1995–1996 |
Oldsmobile | 5 | 1997–2001 |
Duesenberg | 3 | 1924–1925, 1927 |
Peugeot | 1913, 1916, 1919 | |
Frontenac | 2 | 1920–1921 |
Maserati | 1939–1940 | |
Mercedes-Benz | 1915, 1994[lower-alpha 1] | |
Foyt | 1 | 1977 |
Delage | 1914 | |
Marmon | 1911 | |
National | 1912 | |
Sparks | 1946 | |
Toyota | 2003 | |
By tire make
Rank | Manufacturer | Wins | Year(s) | |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | F | Firestone | 72 | 1911, 1913, 1920–1966, 1969–1971, 1996–1997, 2000–2021 |
2 | G | Goodyear | 29 | 1919, 1967–1968, 1972–1995, 1998–1999 |
3 | BF | BFGoodrich | 2 | 1915–1916 |
4 | M | Michelin | 1 | 1912 |
5 | P | Palmer Cord Tyres | 1 | 1914 |
References
- Augustyn, Adam; C. Shepherd, Melinda; Chauhan, Yamini; Levy, Michael; Lotha, Gloria; Tikkanen, Amy. "Indianapolis 500". Encyclopædia Britannica. Archived from the original on April 17, 2019. Retrieved August 11, 2021.
- "IMS Hall of Fame Inductees". Indianapolis Motor Speedway Museum. Archived from the original on August 11, 2021. Retrieved August 11, 2021.
- Bhadra, Akaash (June 9, 2021). "The Brickyard of the Triple Crown: Indy 500 Oval". EVO India. Archived from the original on August 11, 2021. Retrieved August 11, 2021.
- Cavin, Curt (January 27, 2020). "Track Talk: The Greatest Spectacle in Racing". IndyCar Series. Archived from the original on August 11, 2021. Retrieved August 11, 2021.
- Malsher-Lopez, David (May 25, 2021). "How did the Indy 500's Borg-Warner Trophy become an icon?". Motorsport.com. Archived from the original on August 11, 2021. Retrieved August 11, 2021.
- "Indinapolis 500 turns 100". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. May 29, 2011. Archived from the original on August 11, 2021. Retrieved August 11, 2021.
- "Most Indianapolis 500 Wins". Guinness World Records. Archived from the original on August 14, 2021. Retrieved August 11, 2021.
- "Indianapolis 500 Historical Stats – Driver Stats (1911–2021)". Indianapolis Motor Speedway. Retrieved August 7, 2021.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - Bodenhamer, David J.; Barrows, Robert G., eds. (1992). "Indianapolis 500-Mile Race". The Encyclopedia of Indianapolis. Indianapolis, Indiana: Indiana University Press. p. 779. ISBN 978-0-253-11249-1. Archived from the original on August 14, 2021. Retrieved August 11, 2021 – via Google Books.
- Fryer, Jenna (May 25, 2015). "Montoya wins Indy 500". Sarasota Herald-Tribune. Associated Press. Archived from the original on August 11, 2021. Retrieved August 11, 2021.
- Hiaslop, Todd (May 31, 2021). "Indy 500 winners: A complete list of all-time race champions, records, most wins". Sporting News. Archived from the original on August 11, 2021. Retrieved August 11, 2021.
- "Borg-Warner Trophy heading for Japan". Autoweek. November 28, 2017. Archived from the original on August 12, 2021. Retrieved August 12, 2021.
- "1911 Indianapolis 500 – Round 5". Motor Sport. Archived from the original on August 10, 2021. Retrieved August 7, 2021.
"1911 International 500". Racing-Reference. Archived from the original on April 28, 2021. Retrieved August 7, 2021. - "1912 Indianapolis 500 – Round 4". Motor Sport. Archived from the original on August 10, 2021. Retrieved August 7, 2021.
"1912 International 500". Racing-Reference. Archived from the original on April 28, 2021. Retrieved August 7, 2021. - "1913 Indianapolis 500 – Round 3". Motor Sport. Archived from the original on August 10, 2021. Retrieved August 7, 2021.
"1913 International 500". Racing-Reference. Archived from the original on April 28, 2021. Retrieved August 7, 2021. - "1914 Indianapolis 500 – Round 3". Motor Sport. Archived from the original on August 10, 2021. Retrieved August 7, 2021.
"1914 International 500". Racing-Reference. Archived from the original on April 28, 2021. Retrieved August 7, 2021. - "1915 Indianapolis 500 – Round 9". Motor Sport. Archived from the original on August 10, 2021. Retrieved August 7, 2021.
"1915 International 500". Racing-Reference. Archived from the original on April 28, 2021. Retrieved August 7, 2021. - "1916 Indianapolis 500 – Round 2". Motor Sport. Archived from the original on August 10, 2021. Retrieved August 7, 2021.
"1916 International 300". Racing-Reference. Archived from the original on April 28, 2021. Retrieved August 7, 2021. - Mitchell, Dawn (March 26, 2020). "Indy 500 delayed: 6 times the Indianapolis 500 was canceled". The Indianapolis Star. Archived from the original on August 10, 2021. Retrieved August 8, 2021.
- "1919 Indianapolis 500 – Round 4". Motor Sport. Archived from the original on August 10, 2021. Retrieved August 7, 2021.
"1919 Liberty 500". Racing-Reference. Archived from the original on April 28, 2021. Retrieved August 7, 2021. - "1920 Indianapolis 500 – Round 5". Motor Sport. Archived from the original on August 10, 2021. Retrieved August 7, 2021.
"1920 International 500". Racing-Reference. Archived from the original on May 22, 2021. Retrieved August 7, 2021. - "1921 Indianapolis 500 – Round 12". Motor Sport. Archived from the original on August 10, 2021. Retrieved August 7, 2021.
"1921 International 500". Racing-Reference. Archived from the original on April 28, 2021. Retrieved August 7, 2021. - "1922 Indianapolis 500 – Round 11". Motor Sport. Archived from the original on August 10, 2021. Retrieved August 7, 2021.
"1922 International 500". Racing-Reference. Archived from the original on April 28, 2021. Retrieved August 7, 2021. - "1923 Indianapolis 500 – Round 3". Motor Sport. Archived from the original on August 10, 2021. Retrieved August 7, 2021.
"1923 International 500". Racing-Reference. Archived from the original on April 28, 2021. Retrieved August 7, 2021. - "1924 Indianapolis 500 – Round 2". Motor Sport. Archived from the original on August 10, 2021. Retrieved August 7, 2021.
"1924 International 500". Racing-Reference. Archived from the original on April 28, 2021. Retrieved August 7, 2021. - "1925 Indianapolis 500 – Round 4". Motor Sport. Archived from the original on August 10, 2021. Retrieved August 7, 2021.
"1925 International 500". Racing-Reference. Archived from the original on June 10, 2021. Retrieved August 7, 2021. - "1926 Indianapolis 500 – Round 5". Motor Sport. Archived from the original on August 10, 2021. Retrieved August 8, 2021.
"1926 International 500". Racing-Reference. Archived from the original on June 10, 2021. Retrieved August 8, 2021. - "1927 Indianapolis 500 – Round 3". Motor Sport. Archived from the original on August 10, 2021. Retrieved August 8, 2021.
"1927 International 500". Racing-Reference. Archived from the original on June 10, 2021. Retrieved August 8, 2021. - "1928 Indianapolis 500 – Round 1". Motor Sport. Archived from the original on August 10, 2021. Retrieved August 8, 2021.
"1928 International 500". Racing-Reference. Archived from the original on April 28, 2021. Retrieved August 8, 2021. - "1929 Indianapolis 500 – Round 1". Motor Sport. Archived from the original on August 10, 2021. Retrieved August 8, 2021.
"1929 International 500". Racing-Reference. Archived from the original on April 28, 2021. Retrieved August 8, 2021. - "1930 Indianapolis 500 – Round 2". Motor Sport. Archived from the original on August 10, 2021. Retrieved August 8, 2021.
"1930 International 500". Racing-Reference. Archived from the original on April 28, 2021. Retrieved August 8, 2021. - "1931 Indianapolis 500 – Round 1". Motor Sport. Archived from the original on August 10, 2021. Retrieved August 8, 2021.
"1931 International 500". Racing-Reference. Archived from the original on April 28, 2021. Retrieved August 8, 2021. - "1932 Indianapolis 500 – Round 1". Motor Sport. Archived from the original on August 10, 2021. Retrieved August 8, 2021.
"1932 International 500". Racing-Reference. Archived from the original on April 28, 2021. Retrieved August 8, 2021. - "1933 Indianapolis 500 – Round 1". Motor Sport. Archived from the original on August 10, 2021. Retrieved August 8, 2021.
"1933 International 500". Racing-Reference. Archived from the original on April 28, 2021. Retrieved August 8, 2021. - "1934 Indianapolis 500 – Round 1". Motor Sport. Archived from the original on August 10, 2021. Retrieved August 8, 2021.
"1934 International 500". Racing-Reference. Archived from the original on April 28, 2021. Retrieved August 8, 2021. - "1935 Indianapolis 500 – Round 1". Motor Sport. Archived from the original on August 10, 2021. Retrieved August 8, 2021.
"1935 International 500". Racing-Reference. Archived from the original on April 28, 2021. Retrieved August 8, 2021. - "1936 Indianapolis 500 – Round 1". Motor Sport. Archived from the original on August 10, 2021. Retrieved August 8, 2021.
"1936 International 500". Racing-Reference. Archived from the original on April 28, 2021. Retrieved August 8, 2021. - "1937 Indianapolis 500 – Round 1". Motor Sport. Archived from the original on August 10, 2021. Retrieved August 8, 2021.
"1937 International 500". Racing-Reference. Archived from the original on April 28, 2021. Retrieved August 8, 2021. - "1938 Indianapolis 500 – Round 1". Motor Sport. Archived from the original on August 10, 2021. Retrieved August 8, 2021.
"1938 International 500". Racing-Reference. Archived from the original on April 28, 2021. Retrieved August 8, 2021. - "1939 Indianapolis 500 – Round 1". Motor Sport. Archived from the original on August 10, 2021. Retrieved August 8, 2021.
"1939 International 500". Racing-Reference. Archived from the original on April 28, 2021. Retrieved August 8, 2021. - "1940 Indianapolis 500 – Round 1". Motor Sport. Archived from the original on August 10, 2021. Retrieved August 8, 2021.
"1940 International 500". Racing-Reference. Archived from the original on April 28, 2021. Retrieved August 8, 2021. - "1941 Indianapolis 500 – Round 1". Motor Sport. Archived from the original on August 10, 2021. Retrieved August 8, 2021.
"1941 International 500". Racing-Reference. Archived from the original on April 28, 2021. Retrieved August 8, 2021. - "1946 Indianapolis 500 – Round 1". Motor Sport. Archived from the original on August 10, 2021. Retrieved August 8, 2021.
"1946 International 500". Racing-Reference. Archived from the original on April 28, 2021. Retrieved August 8, 2021. - "1947 Indianapolis 500 – Round 1". Motor Sport. Archived from the original on August 10, 2021. Retrieved August 8, 2021.
"1947 International 500". Racing-Reference. Archived from the original on April 28, 2021. Retrieved August 8, 2021. - "1948 Indianapolis 500 – Round 2". Motor Sport. Archived from the original on August 10, 2021. Retrieved August 8, 2021.
"1948 International 500". Racing-Reference. Archived from the original on April 28, 2021. Retrieved August 8, 2021. - "1949 Indianapolis 500 – Round 2". Motor Sport. Archived from the original on August 10, 2021. Retrieved August 8, 2021.
"1949 International 500". Racing-Reference. Archived from the original on April 29, 2021. Retrieved August 8, 2021. - "1950 Indianapolis 500 – Round 3". Motor Sport. Archived from the original on August 10, 2021. Retrieved August 8, 2021.
"1950 Indianapolis 500". Racing-Reference. Archived from the original on April 30, 2021. Retrieved August 8, 2021. - "1951 Indianapolis 500 – Round 1". Motor Sport. Archived from the original on August 10, 2021. Retrieved August 8, 2021.
"1951 Indianapolis 500". Racing-Reference. Archived from the original on April 28, 2021. Retrieved August 8, 2021. - "1952 Indianapolis 500 – Round 1". Motor Sport. Archived from the original on August 10, 2021. Retrieved August 8, 2021.
"1952 Indianapolis 500". Racing-Reference. Archived from the original on April 28, 2021. Retrieved August 8, 2021. - "1953 Indianapolis 500 – Round 2". Motor Sport. Archived from the original on August 10, 2021. Retrieved August 8, 2021.
"1953 Indianapolis 500". Racing-Reference. Archived from the original on April 28, 2021. Retrieved August 8, 2021. - "1954 Indianapolis 500 – Round 2". Motor Sport. Archived from the original on August 10, 2021. Retrieved August 8, 2021.
"1954 Indianapolis 500". Racing-Reference. Archived from the original on April 29, 2021. Retrieved August 8, 2021. - "1955 Indianapolis 500 – Round 3". Motor Sport. Archived from the original on August 10, 2021. Retrieved August 8, 2021.
"1955 Indianapolis 500". Racing-Reference. Archived from the original on April 28, 2021. Retrieved August 8, 2021. - "1956 Indianapolis 500 – Round 3". Motor Sport. Archived from the original on August 10, 2021. Retrieved August 8, 2021.
"1956 Indianapolis 500". Racing-Reference. Archived from the original on April 28, 2021. Retrieved August 8, 2021. - "1957 Indianapolis 500 – Round 3". Motor Sport. Archived from the original on August 10, 2021. Retrieved August 8, 2021.
"1957 Indianapolis 500". Racing-Reference. Archived from the original on April 28, 2021. Retrieved August 8, 2021. - "1958 Indianapolis 500 – Round 4". Motor Sport. Archived from the original on August 10, 2021. Retrieved August 8, 2021.
"1958 Indianapolis 500". Racing-Reference. Archived from the original on April 28, 2021. Retrieved August 8, 2021. - "1959 Indianapolis 500 – Round 2". Motor Sport. Archived from the original on August 10, 2021. Retrieved August 8, 2021.
"1959 Indianapolis 500". Racing-Reference. Archived from the original on April 28, 2021. Retrieved August 8, 2021. - "1960 Indianapolis 500 – Round 3". Motor Sport. Archived from the original on August 10, 2021. Retrieved August 8, 2021.
"1960 Indianapolis 500". Racing-Reference. Archived from the original on April 28, 2021. Retrieved August 8, 2021. - "1961 Indianapolis 500 – Round 2". Motor Sport. Archived from the original on August 10, 2021. Retrieved August 8, 2021.
"1961 Indianapolis 500". Racing-Reference. Archived from the original on May 30, 2021. Retrieved August 8, 2021. - "1962 Indianapolis 500 – Round 2". Motor Sport. Archived from the original on August 10, 2021. Retrieved August 8, 2021.
"1962 Indianapolis 500". Racing-Reference. Archived from the original on April 28, 2021. Retrieved August 8, 2021. - "1963 Indianapolis 500 – Round 2". Motor Sport. Archived from the original on August 10, 2021. Retrieved August 8, 2021.
"1963 Indianapolis 500". Racing-Reference. Archived from the original on April 28, 2021. Retrieved August 8, 2021. - "1964 Indianapolis 500 – Round 3". Motor Sport. Archived from the original on August 10, 2021. Retrieved August 8, 2021.
"1964 Indianapolis 500". Racing-Reference. Archived from the original on May 31, 2021. Retrieved August 8, 2021. - "1965 Indianapolis 500 – Round 3". Motor Sport. Archived from the original on August 10, 2021. Retrieved August 8, 2021.
"1965 Indianapolis 500". Racing-Reference. Archived from the original on April 28, 2021. Retrieved August 8, 2021. - "1966 Indianapolis 500 – Round 3". Motor Sport. Archived from the original on August 10, 2021. Retrieved August 8, 2021.
"1966 Indianapolis 500". Racing-Reference. Archived from the original on April 28, 2021. Retrieved August 8, 2021. - "1967 Indianapolis 500 – Round 3". Motor Sport. Archived from the original on August 10, 2021. Retrieved August 8, 2021.
"1967 Indianapolis 500". Racing-Reference. Archived from the original on April 28, 2021. Retrieved August 8, 2021. - "1968 Indianapolis 500 – Round 5". Motor Sport. Archived from the original on August 10, 2021. Retrieved August 8, 2021.
"1968 Indianapolis 500". Racing-Reference. Archived from the original on April 28, 2021. Retrieved August 8, 2021. - "1969 Indianapolis 500 – Round 3". Motor Sport. Archived from the original on August 10, 2021. Retrieved August 8, 2021.
"1969 International 500 Mile Sweepstakes". Champ Car Stats. Archived from the original on March 9, 2021. Retrieved August 8, 2021.
"1969 Indianapolis 500". Racing-Reference. Archived from the original on April 28, 2021. Retrieved August 8, 2021. - "1970 Indianapolis 500 – Round 4". Motor Sport. Archived from the original on August 10, 2021. Retrieved August 8, 2021.
"1970 Indianapolis 500". Racing-Reference. Archived from the original on April 28, 2021. Retrieved August 8, 2021. - "1971 Indianapolis 500 – Round 5". Motor Sport. Archived from the original on August 10, 2021. Retrieved August 8, 2021.
"1971 Indianapolis 500". Racing-Reference. Archived from the original on April 28, 2021. Retrieved August 8, 2021. - "1972 Indianapolis 500 – Round 3". Motor Sport. Archived from the original on August 10, 2021. Retrieved August 8, 2021.
"1972 Indianapolis 500". Racing-Reference. Archived from the original on April 28, 2021. Retrieved August 8, 2021. - "1973 Indianapolis 500 – Round 4". Motor Sport. Archived from the original on August 10, 2021. Retrieved August 8, 2021.
"1973 Indianapolis 500". Racing-Reference. Archived from the original on April 28, 2021. Retrieved August 8, 2021. - "1974 Indianapolis 500 – Round 6". Motor Sport. Archived from the original on August 10, 2021. Retrieved August 8, 2021.
"1974 Indianapolis 500". Racing-Reference. Archived from the original on April 28, 2021. Retrieved August 8, 2021. - "1975 Indianapolis 500 – Round 6". Motor Sport. Archived from the original on August 10, 2021. Retrieved August 9, 2021.
"1975 Indianapolis 500". Racing-Reference. Archived from the original on April 28, 2021. Retrieved August 9, 2021. - "1976 Indianapolis 500 – Round 3". Motor Sport. Archived from the original on August 10, 2021. Retrieved August 9, 2021.
"1976 Indianapolis 500". Racing-Reference. Archived from the original on May 31, 2021. Retrieved August 9, 2021. - "1977 Indianapolis 500 – Round 5". Motor Sport. Archived from the original on August 10, 2021. Retrieved August 9, 2021.
"1977 Indianapolis 500". Racing-Reference. Archived from the original on May 29, 2021. Retrieved August 9, 2021. - "1978 Indianapolis 500 – Round 5". Motor Sport. Archived from the original on August 10, 2021. Retrieved August 9, 2021.
"1978 Indianapolis 500". Racing-Reference. Archived from the original on April 28, 2021. Retrieved August 9, 2021. - "1979 Indianapolis 500 – Round 3". Motor Sport. Archived from the original on August 10, 2021. Retrieved August 9, 2021.
"1979 Indianapolis 500". Racing-Reference. Archived from the original on April 28, 2021. Retrieved August 9, 2021. - "1980 Indianapolis 500 – Round 2". Motor Sport. Archived from the original on August 10, 2021. Retrieved August 9, 2021.
"1980 Indianapolis 500". Racing-Reference. Archived from the original on April 28, 2021. Retrieved August 9, 2021. - "1981 Indianapolis 500". Motor Sport. Archived from the original on August 10, 2021. Retrieved August 9, 2021.
"1981 Indianapolis 500". Racing-Reference. Archived from the original on April 28, 2021. Retrieved August 9, 2021. - "1982 Indianapolis 500". Motor Sport. Archived from the original on August 10, 2021. Retrieved August 9, 2021.
"1982 Indianapolis 500". Racing-Reference. Archived from the original on April 28, 2021. Retrieved August 9, 2021. - "1983 Indianapolis 500 – Round 2". Motor Sport. Archived from the original on August 10, 2021. Retrieved August 9, 2021.
"1983 Indianapolis 500". Racing-Reference. Archived from the original on April 28, 2021. Retrieved August 9, 2021. - "1984 Indianapolis 500 – Round 3". Motor Sport. Archived from the original on August 10, 2021. Retrieved August 9, 2021.
"1984 Indianapolis 500". Racing-Reference. Archived from the original on April 28, 2021. Retrieved August 9, 2021. - "1985 Indianapolis 500 – Round 2". Motor Sport. Archived from the original on August 10, 2021. Retrieved August 9, 2021.
"1985 Indianapolis 500". Racing-Reference. Archived from the original on April 28, 2021. Retrieved August 9, 2021. - "1986 Indianapolis 500 – Round 3". Motor Sport. Archived from the original on August 14, 2021. Retrieved August 9, 2021.
"1986 Indianapolis 500". Racing-Reference. Archived from the original on April 28, 2021. Retrieved August 9, 2021. - "1987 Indianapolis 500 – Round 3". Motor Sport. Archived from the original on August 14, 2021. Retrieved August 9, 2021.
"1987 Indianapolis 500". Racing-Reference. Archived from the original on April 28, 2021. Retrieved August 9, 2021. - "1988 Indianapolis 500 – Round 3". Motor Sport. Archived from the original on August 10, 2021. Retrieved August 9, 2021.
"1988 Indianapolis 500". Racing-Reference. Archived from the original on April 28, 2021. Retrieved August 9, 2021. - "1989 Indianapolis 500 – Round 3". Motor Sport. Archived from the original on August 14, 2021. Retrieved August 9, 2021.
"1989 Indianapolis 500". Racing-Reference. Archived from the original on April 28, 2021. Retrieved August 9, 2021. - "1990 Indianapolis 500 – Round 3". Motor Sport. Archived from the original on August 10, 2021. Retrieved August 9, 2021.
"1990 Indianapolis 500". Racing-Reference. Archived from the original on April 28, 2021. Retrieved August 9, 2021. - "1991 Indianapolis 500 – Round 4". Motor Sport. Archived from the original on August 14, 2021. Retrieved August 9, 2021.
"1991 Indianapolis 500". Racing-Reference. Archived from the original on April 28, 2021. Retrieved August 9, 2021. - "1992 Indianapolis 500 – Round 4". Motor Sport. Archived from the original on August 14, 2021. Retrieved August 9, 2021.
"1992 Indianapolis 500". Racing-Reference. Archived from the original on April 28, 2021. Retrieved August 9, 2021. - "1993 Indianapolis 500 – Round 4". Motor Sport. Archived from the original on August 10, 2021. Retrieved August 9, 2021.
"1993 Indianapolis 500". Racing-Reference. Archived from the original on April 28, 2021. Retrieved August 9, 2021. - "1994 Indianapolis 500 – Round 4". Motor Sport. Archived from the original on August 10, 2021. Retrieved August 9, 2021.
"1994 Indianapolis 500". Racing-Reference. Archived from the original on April 28, 2021. Retrieved August 9, 2021. - "1995 Indianapolis 500 – Round 6". Motor Sport. Archived from the original on August 10, 2021. Retrieved August 9, 2021.
"1995 Indianapolis 500". Racing-Reference. Archived from the original on April 28, 2021. Retrieved August 9, 2021. - "1996 Indianapolis 500 – Round 3". Motor Sport. Archived from the original on August 10, 2021. Retrieved August 9, 2021.
"1996 Indy Car Series 80th Indianapolis 500-Mile Race". Motorsport Stats. Archived from the original on August 10, 2021. Retrieved August 9, 2021.
"1996 Indianapolis 500". Racing-Reference. Archived from the original on April 28, 2021. Retrieved August 9, 2021. - "1997 Indianapolis 500 – Round 5". Motor Sport. Archived from the original on August 10, 2021. Retrieved August 9, 2021.
"1997 Indianapolis 500". Racing-Reference. Archived from the original on April 28, 2021. Retrieved August 9, 2021. - "1998 Indianapolis 500 – Round 3". Motor Sport. Archived from the original on August 10, 2021. Retrieved August 9, 2021.
"1998 Indianapolis 500". Racing-Reference. Archived from the original on April 28, 2021. Retrieved August 9, 2021. - "1999 Indianapolis 500 – Round 4". Motor Sport. Archived from the original on August 10, 2021. Retrieved August 9, 2021.
"1999 Indy Car Series 83rd Indianapolis 500-Mile Race". Motorsport Stats. Archived from the original on August 10, 2021. Retrieved August 9, 2021.
"1999 Indianapolis 500". Racing-Reference. Archived from the original on April 28, 2021. Retrieved August 9, 2021. - "2000 Indianapolis 500 – Round 4". Motor Sport. Archived from the original on August 10, 2021. Retrieved August 9, 2021.
"2000 Indianapolis 500". Racing-Reference. Archived from the original on April 28, 2021. Retrieved August 9, 2021. - "2001 Indianapolis 500 – Round 4". Motor Sport. Archived from the original on August 10, 2021. Retrieved August 9, 2021.
"Race result: Indy Racing League 2001: Race 4 in Indianapolis (oval) on 27 May 2001". Speedsport Magazine. Archived from the original on 21 September 2020. Retrieved August 9, 2021.
"2001 Indianapolis 500". Racing-Reference. Archived from the original on April 28, 2021. Retrieved August 9, 2021. - "2002 Indianapolis 500 – Round 5". Motor Sport. Archived from the original on August 10, 2021. Retrieved August 9, 2021.
"Race result: Indy Racing League 2002: Race 5 in Indianapolis (oval) on 26 May 2002". Speedsport Magazine. Archived from the original on 20 September 2020. Retrieved August 9, 2021.
"2002 Indianapolis 500". Racing-Reference. Archived from the original on April 28, 2021. Retrieved August 9, 2021. - "2003 Indianapolis 500 – Round 4". Motor Sport. Archived from the original on August 10, 2021. Retrieved August 9, 2021.
"Race result: IRL IndyCar Series 2003: Race 4 in Indianapolis (oval) on 25 May 2003". Speedsport Magazine. Archived from the original on 24 October 2020. Retrieved August 9, 2021.
"2003 Indianapolis 500". Racing-Reference. Archived from the original on April 28, 2021. Retrieved August 9, 2021. - "2004 Indianapolis 500 – Round 4". Motor Sport. Archived from the original on August 10, 2021. Retrieved August 9, 2021.
"2004 Indianapolis 500". Racing-Reference. Archived from the original on April 28, 2021. Retrieved August 9, 2021. - "2005 Indianapolis 500 – Round 5". Motor Sport. Archived from the original on August 10, 2021. Retrieved August 9, 2021.
"2005 Indianapolis 500". Racing-Reference. Archived from the original on April 28, 2021. Retrieved August 9, 2021. - "2006 Indianapolis 500 – Round 4". Motor Sport. Archived from the original on August 10, 2021. Retrieved August 9, 2021.
"2006 Indianapolis 500". Racing-Reference. Archived from the original on April 28, 2021. Retrieved August 9, 2021. - "2007 Indianapolis 500 – Round 5". Motor Sport. Archived from the original on August 10, 2021. Retrieved August 9, 2021.
"Race result: IRL IndyCar Series 2007: Race 5 in Indianapolis (oval) on 27 May 2007". Speedsport Magazine. Archived from the original on 21 September 2020. Retrieved August 9, 2021.
"2007 Indianapolis 500". Racing-Reference. Archived from the original on April 28, 2021. Retrieved August 9, 2021. - "2008 Indianapolis 500 – Round 6". Motor Sport. Archived from the original on August 10, 2021. Retrieved August 9, 2021.
"Race result: IRL IndyCar Series 2008: Race 6 in Indianapolis (oval) on 25 May 2008". Speedsport Magazine. Archived from the original on 25 September 2020. Retrieved August 9, 2021.
"2008 Indianapolis 500". Racing-Reference. Archived from the original on April 28, 2021. Retrieved August 9, 2021. - "2009 Indianapolis 500 – Round 4". Motor Sport. Archived from the original on August 10, 2021. Retrieved August 9, 2021.
"Race result: IRL IndyCar Series 2009: Race 4 in Indianapolis (oval) on 24 May 2009". Speedsport Magazine. Archived from the original on 21 September 2020. Retrieved August 9, 2021.
"2009 Indianapolis 500". Racing-Reference. Archived from the original on April 28, 2021. Retrieved August 9, 2021. - "2010 Indianapolis 500 – Round 6". Motor Sport. Archived from the original on August 10, 2021. Retrieved August 9, 2021.
"Race result: IRL IndyCar Series 2010: Race 6 in Indianapolis (oval) on 30 May 2010". Speedsport Magazine. Archived from the original on 12 August 2020. Retrieved August 9, 2021.
"2010 Indianapolis 500". Racing-Reference. Archived from the original on April 28, 2021. Retrieved August 9, 2021. - "2011 Indianapolis 500 – Round 5". Motor Sport. Archived from the original on August 10, 2021. Retrieved August 9, 2021.
"Race result: IndyCar Series 2011: Race 5 in Indianapolis (oval) on 29 May 2011". Speedsport Magazine. Archived from the original on 10 August 2021. Retrieved August 9, 2021.
"2011 Indianapolis 500". Racing-Reference. Archived from the original on April 28, 2021. Retrieved August 9, 2021. - "2012 Indianapolis 500 – Round 5". Motor Sport. Archived from the original on August 10, 2021. Retrieved August 9, 2021.
"2012 Indianapolis 500". Racing-Reference. Archived from the original on April 28, 2021. Retrieved August 9, 2021. - "2013 Indianapolis 500 – Round 5". Motor Sport. Archived from the original on August 10, 2021. Retrieved August 9, 2021.
"2013 Indianapolis 500". Racing-Reference. Archived from the original on April 28, 2021. Retrieved August 9, 2021. - "2014 Indianapolis 500 – Round 5". Motor Sport. Archived from the original on August 10, 2021. Retrieved August 9, 2021.
"2014 Indianapolis 500". Racing-Reference. Archived from the original on April 28, 2021. Retrieved August 9, 2021. - "2015 Indianapolis 500 – Round 6". Motor Sport. Archived from the original on August 10, 2021. Retrieved August 9, 2021.
"2015 Indianapolis 500". Racing-Reference. Archived from the original on April 28, 2021. Retrieved August 9, 2021. - "2016 Indianapolis 500 – Round 6". Motor Sport. Archived from the original on March 4, 2021. Retrieved August 9, 2021.
"2016 Indianapolis 500". Racing-Reference. Archived from the original on April 28, 2021. Retrieved August 9, 2021. - "2017 Indianapolis 500 – Round 6". Motor Sport. Archived from the original on August 10, 2021. Retrieved August 9, 2021.
"2017 Indianapolis 500". Racing-Reference. Archived from the original on May 14, 2021. Retrieved August 9, 2021. - "2018 Indianapolis 500 – Round 6". Motor Sport. Archived from the original on August 10, 2021. Retrieved August 9, 2021.
"2018 Indianapolis 500". Racing-Reference. Archived from the original on April 28, 2021. Retrieved August 9, 2021. - "2019 Indianapolis 500 – Round 6". Motor Sport. Archived from the original on August 10, 2021. Retrieved August 9, 2021.
"2019 Indianapolis 500". Racing-Reference. Archived from the original on August 10, 2021. Retrieved August 9, 2021. - "2020 Indianapolis 500 – Round 7". Motor Sport. Archived from the original on August 10, 2021. Retrieved August 9, 2021.
"2020 Indianapolis 500". Racing-Reference. Archived from the original on June 3, 2021. Retrieved August 9, 2021. - "2021 Indianapolis 500 – Round 6". Motor Sport. Archived from the original on June 28, 2021. Retrieved August 9, 2021.
"2021 Indianapolis 500". Racing-Reference. Archived from the original on June 3, 2021. Retrieved August 9, 2021. - Ambrosini, Véronique; Jenkins, Mark; Mowbray, Nardine, eds. (2016). Advanced Strategic Management: A Multi-Perspective Approach. London, England: Red Globe Press. pp. 69–70. ISBN 978-1-137-37794-4. Archived from the original on 2021-08-10. Retrieved 2021-08-10.