Hunter Armstrong
Joseph Hunter Armstrong (born January 24, 2001) is an American swimmer. He is the world record holder in the long course 50 meter backstroke. At the 2020 Summer Olympics, he won a gold medal in the 4x100 meter medley relay, swimming backstroke in the prelims, and finished ninth in the 100 meter backstroke.
![]() Armstrong in 2021 | ||||||||||||||
Personal information | ||||||||||||||
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Full name | Joseph Hunter Armstrong | |||||||||||||
Nickname(s) | "The Magic Man", "The Magician" | |||||||||||||
Nationality | ![]() | |||||||||||||
Born | Dover, Ohio, U.S. | January 24, 2001|||||||||||||
Sport | ||||||||||||||
Sport | Swimming | |||||||||||||
Strokes | Backstroke, freestyle | |||||||||||||
Club | Canton City Swimming | |||||||||||||
College team |
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Coach | Big Mike Davidson, Matt Bowe, Brenda Wherley | |||||||||||||
Medal record
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Early life and education
In 2019, Armstrong graduated from Dover High School in Dover, Ohio where he competed as part of the Canton City Schools swim program while in high school.[1]
Career
2020 US Olympic Trials
Armstrong placed second in the 100 meter backstroke at the 2020 US Olympic Trials in swimming, qualifying for the 2020 Olympic Games in the event.[2] In the prelims of the 100 meter freestyle, he swam a 49.31 and ranked 19th overall.[3]
2020 Summer Olympics
2020 Summer Olympics | ||
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![]() | 4×100 m medley | 3:26.78 (h) |
In advance of the 2020 Summer Olympics in Tokyo, Japan, Armstrong received the honor of being the US Olympic swim team member to reveal the captains of the swim team for the Olympic Games, he did so with a magic trick.[4]
Armstrong finished ninth in the semifinals of the 100 meter backstroke on day three of competition.[5] Over 100 people gathered at Dover High School in Ohio as part of a watch party and watched his semifinal performance.[6] Members of the First Moravian Church in Dover also gathered to support him virtually.[7]
On day seven, he swam the backstroke leg of the medley relay in the prelims of the 4x100 meter medley relay, advancing the relay to final alongside fellow relay teammates Andrew Wilson, Tom Shields, and Blake Pieroni.[5][8][9] On the final day of competition, the finals relay finished first and all of the relay members from the prelims and the final including Armstrong won a gold medal in the event.[1][10][11][12]
2021 World Short Course Championships
For the 2021 World Short Course Championships in Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates in December, Armstrong entered to competed in the 100 meter backstroke.[13] On December 14, it was announced that Armstrong had withdrawn from the 100 meter backstroke for the Championships.[14]
2022
On the first day of competition at the Tim Welsh Classic in January 2022, Armstrong helped earn three first place finishes for Ohio State University, one in the 100 yard backstroke with a 47.05, one in the 4×200 yard freestyle relay, and one in the 4×50 freestyle relay.[15]
2022 Big Ten Championships
On the first day of the 2022 Big Ten Conference Championships in February 2022, Armstrong swam a 20.45 for the backstroke portion of the 4×50 yard medley relay to help achieve a first-place finish in a new Big Ten Conference record time of 1:22.13.[16] The second day of competition, he ranked first in the prelims heats of the 50 yard freestyle with a time of 19.02 seconds and qualified for the final later in the day.[17] In the evening final, he won the conference title with a time of 18.93 seconds, finishing over two-tenths of a second ahead of the second-place finisher.[18] Later in the same finals session, Armstrong swam a 44.36 for the backstroke portion of the 4×100 yard medley relay to contribute to a second-place finish in 3:01.44.[19] His time of 44.36 seconds set a new Big Ten Conference record and pool record in the 100 yard backstroke and made him the tenth-fastest performer in the event.[20][21] Armstrong followed up his 44.36 with a 44.90 in the prelims heats of the 100 yard backstroke the following morning, ranking first heading into the final.[22] For the final he placed second, swimming a time of 44.78 seconds.[23][24] Later in the session, he led-off the 4×50 yard freestyle with a 18.93 to help achieve a first-place finish in a new Championships record and pool record time of 1:15.28.[21][24] For the prelims heats of the 100 yard freestyle on the fourth and final day of competition, he swam a time of 41.54 seconds to advance to the final ranked first.[25] He won the Big Ten Conference title for the event in the final, where he was the only swimmer to finish the race in less than 42 seconds, swimming a time of 41.78 seconds.[26] In his last event of the Championships, he lowered his 100 yard freestyle time to a 41.60 for the lead-off leg of the 4×100 yard freestyle relay, helping set new pool and Championships records in a first-place time of 2:47.16.[27]
2022 NCAA Championships
At the 2022 NCAA Championships in March in Atlanta, Armstrong started off competition on day one by helping place twelfth in the 4×50 yard medley relay with a split of 21.19 seconds for the backstroke leg of the relay that contributed to the final time of 1:22.98.[28] In his second event of the evening, he split a 1:32.18 for the second leg of the 4×200 yard freestyle relay to help place thirteenth in 6:14.54.[29] The evening of day two, he helped achieve a seventh-place finish in the 4×50 yard freestyle relay, splitting a 19.01 for the lead-off leg of the relay.[30] He ranked eighth and qualified for the final of the 100 yard backstroke in the prelims heats of the event the following morning, finishing in a time of 44.72 seconds.[31][32] In the final, he placed fifth, finishing 0.38 seconds after the first-place finisher with a time of 44.42 seconds.[33] For the backstroke leg of the 4×100 yard medley relay later in the same session, he swam a 44.74, contributing to a tenth-place finish in 3:03.23.[29] In his final individual event, the 100 yard freestyle on the fourth day, he ranked sixteenth in the prelims heats with a 41.92 and qualified for the b-final.[34] He placed eighth in the b-final, sixteenth overall, with a 42.70.[35] For his final relay event, 4×100 yard freestyle relay, he helped achieve a twelfth-place finish, swimming the lead-off leg of the relay in 41.99 seconds.[29]
2022 International Team Trials
Armstrong swam a personal best time of 48.55 seconds in the 100 meter freestyle on day one of the 2022 US International Team Trials in Greensboro, North Carolina in the preliminary heats, qualifying for the final with an overall sixth-rank.[36] He lowered his personal best time an additional three-tenths of a second in the final to tie Drew Kibler for fourth-place with a 48.25.[37] Two days later, he set new Americas, American, and US Open records in the 50 meter backstroke with a time of 24.01 seconds in the prelims heats and advanced to the evening final ranking first.[38][39] In the final, he set a new world record in the event with a time of 23.71 seconds, breaking the former record of 23.80 seconds set by Kliment Kolesnikov of Russia in 2021 and qualifying for the 2022 World Aquatics Championships team.[40][41] For the prelims heats of the 100 meter backstroke on day four, he qualified for the final ranking fourth with a 53.55.[42] He won the 100 meter backstroke with a personal best time of 52.20 seconds, qualifying for the World Championships team in the event.[43] Swimming a personal best time of 22.12 seconds in the 50 meter freestyle morning prelims heats on day five of five, he qualified for the evening final ranking sixth.[44] Improving upon his personal best time in the final, with a 22.00, he tied David Curtiss for fifth-place.[45] In addition to his backstroke events, Armstrong was named to the World Championships team in the 4×100 meter freestyle relay for his fourth-place finish in the 100 meter freestyle.[46]
Personal best times
Long course meters (50 m pool)
Event | Time | Meet | Location | Date | Notes | Ref |
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50 m freestyle | 22.00 | 2022 US International Team Trials | Greensboro, North Carolina | April 30, 2022 | [45] | |
100 m freestyle | 48.25 | 2022 US International Team Trials | Greensboro, North Carolina | April 26, 2022 | [37] | |
50 m backstroke | 23.71 | 2022 US International Team Trials | Greensboro, North Carolina | April 28, 2022 | WR, AM, NR, US | [40][41] |
100 m backstroke | 52.20 | 2022 US International Team Trials | Greensboro, North Carolina | April 29, 2022 | [43] |
Records not set in finals: h – heat; sf – semifinal; r – relay 1st leg; rh – relay heat 1st leg; b – B final; † – en route to final mark; tt – time trial
Short course yards (25 yd pool)
Event | Time | Meet | Location | Date | Ref | |
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50 yd freestyle | 18.93 | 2022 Big Ten Conference Championships | West Lafayette, Indiana | February 24, 2022 | [18] | |
100 yd freestyle | 41.54 | h | 2022 Big Ten Conference Championships | West Lafayette, Indiana | February 26, 2022 | [25] |
100 yd backstroke | 44.36 | r | 2022 Big Ten Conference Championships | West Lafayette, Indiana | February 24, 2022 | [20] |
Legend: h – heat; r – relay 1st leg
World records
Long course meters (50 m pool)
No. | Event | Time | Meet | Location | Date | Status | Ref |
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1 | 50 m backstroke | 23.71 | 2022 US International Team Trials | Greensboro, North Carolina | April 28, 2022 | Current | [40][41] |
Continental and national records
Long course meters (50 m pool)
No. | Event | Time | Meet | Location | Date | Type | Status | Notes | Ref | |
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1 | 50 m backstroke | 24.01 | h | 2022 US International Team Trials | Greensboro, North Carolina | April 28, 2022 | AM, NR, US | Former | [38][39] | |
2 | 50 m backstroke (2) | 23.71 | 2022 US International Team Trials | Greensboro, North Carolina | April 28, 2022 | AM, NR, US | Current | WR | [40][41] |
Records not set in finals: h – heat; sf – semifinal; r – relay 1st leg; rh – relay heat 1st leg; b – B final; † – en route to final mark; tt – time trial
Awards and honors
- Big Ten Conference, Swimmer of the Week (men's): January 26, 2022[47]
- SwimSwam, Ultra Swimmer of the Month: April 2022[48]
References
- Metzger, Roger (July 31, 2021). "Dover's Hunter Armstrong wins a gold medal at Tokyo Olympics". The Times-Reporter. Retrieved August 2, 2021.
- "2020 U.S. Olympic Team Trials - Wave II: Men's 100m Backstroke Final Results" (PDF). Omega Timing. June 15, 2021.
- USA Swimming (June 16, 2021). "U.S. Olympic Team Trials - Wave II: Men's 100m Freestyle Heats Results Summary". Omega Timing. Retrieved August 3, 2021.
- Dornan, Ben (July 5, 2021). "Murphy, Dressel, Schmitt & Manuel Named 2020 USA Olympic Swimming Captains". SwimSwam. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
- Metzger, Roger (July 30, 2021). "Hunter Armstrong still in line for an Olympic medal". The Repository. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
- Morse, Gaelen (July 26, 2021). "A tense Sunday in rural Ohio watching an Olympian do his thing". Reuters. Retrieved August 2, 2021.
- "Olympics 2020: Fans cheer for their players from afar". Deccan Herald. July 28, 2021.
- Anderson, Jared (July 30, 2021). "Tokyo 2020 Olympics: Day 7 Prelims Live Recap". SwimSwam. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
- De George, Matthew (July 30, 2021). "Olympics: Italy Set Pace in Men's Medley Relay; U.S. Sneaks in as Seventh Seed". Swimming World. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
- Emerson, Jack (August 1, 2021). "Swimming: Hunter Armstrong Helps Team USA In Heats, Earns Gold Medal In 4x100 Medley Relay". The Lantern. Retrieved August 2, 2021.
- Metzger, Roger (August 1, 2021). "Ohio State swimmer Hunter Armstrong wins an Olympic gold medal". The Columbus Dispatch. Retrieved August 2, 2021.
- "Ohio natives claim gold in men's 4x100 meter medley relay". WHIO-TV. August 1, 2021. Retrieved August 2, 2021.
- "2021 FINA Short Course World Championships Roster". USA Swimming. October 28, 2021. Retrieved October 28, 2021.
- Dornan, Ben (December 14, 2021). "Hunter Armstrong Pulls Out Of 100 Back At Short Course Worlds: Psych Sheets". SwimSwam. Retrieved December 14, 2021.
- De George, Matthew (January 21, 2022). "Hunter Armstrong's Three Wins Have Ohio State Leading at Tim Welsh Classic". Swimming World. Retrieved January 21, 2022.
- Li, Yanyan (February 23, 2022). "Ohio State Men Break Nine-Year Standing Big Ten Record In 200 Medley Relay". SwimSwam. Retrieved February 23, 2022.
- Hamann, Michael (February 24, 2022). "2022 Men's Big Ten Championships: Day 2 Prelim Live Recap". SwimSwam. Retrieved February 24, 2022.
- Berman, Sarah (February 24, 2022). "2022 Men's B1G Championships: Day 2 Finals Live Recap". SwimSwam. Retrieved February 24, 2022.
- De George, Matthew (February 24, 2022). "2022 Big Ten Men's Championships: Indiana Medley Relay Goes Record-Setting 3:00.95". Swimming World. Retrieved February 24, 2022.
- Keith, Braden (February 24, 2022). "Hunter Armstrong Breaks Big Ten Record In 100 Back, #10 All-Time". SwimSwam. Retrieved February 24, 2022.
- Hy-Tek (February 25, 2022). "2022 B1G Men's Swimming & Diving Championship: Meet Results". sidearmstats.com. Retrieved February 25, 2022.
- Miller, Nicole (February 25, 2022). "2022 Men's Big Ten Championships: Day 3 Prelims Live Recap". SwimSwam. Retrieved February 25, 2022.
- De George, Matthew (February 25, 2022). "2022 Big Ten Men's Championships, Day 3 Finals: Alex Quach Breaks 45 in 100 Fly". Swimming World. Retrieved February 25, 2022.
- Edmund, Emma (February 25, 2022). "2022 Men's Big Ten Championships: Day 3 Finals Live Recap". SwimSwam. Retrieved February 25, 2022.
- Pelshaw, Anya (February 26, 2022). "2022 Men's Big Ten Championships: Day 4 Prelims Live Recap". SwimSwam. Retrieved February 26, 2022.
- Keith, Braden (February 26, 2022). "2022 Men's Big Ten Championships: Day 4 Finals Live Recap". SwimSwam. Retrieved February 26, 2022.
- De George, Matthew (February 26, 2022). "2022 Big Ten Men's Championships: Brendan Burns Wins Twice as Indiana Seals Title". Swimming World. Retrieved February 26, 2022.
- D'Addona, Dan (March 23, 2022). "2022 NCAA Men's Championships: Florida on 200 Medley Relay NCAA Record 'It is Everything to Us'". Swimming World. Retrieved March 23, 2022.
- Hy-Tek (March 26, 2022). "2022 NCAA DI Men's Swimming & Diving". swimmeetresults.tech. Retrieved March 26, 2022.
- Rieder, David (March 24, 2022). "NCAA Men's Championships: Kieran Smith Anchors Florida to 200 Free Relay Title; Three Hundredths Off Record". Swimming World. Retrieved March 24, 2022.
- Hamann, Michael (March 25, 2022). "2022 NCAA Division I Men's Championships: Day 3 Prelim Live Recap". SwimSwam. Retrieved March 25, 2022.
- Rieder, David (March 25, 2022). "NCAA Men's Championships: Brendan Burns Grabs Top Seed in Tight 100 Backstroke Heats". Swimming World. Retrieved March 25, 2022.
- D'Addona, Dan (March 25, 2022). "2022 NCAA Men's Championships: NC State's Kacper Stokowski Stuns Field With Late Charge to Win 100 Back". Swimming World. Retrieved March 25, 2022.
- Lohn, John (March 26, 2022). "NCAA Men's Championships: As Cal and Texas Battle, Bears' Bjorn Seeliger Snares Top Seed in 100 Freestyle". Swimming World. Retrieved March 26, 2022.
- D'Addona, Dan (March 26, 2022). "2022 NCAA Men's Championships: Brooks Curry on Another Hometown Win: 'I've Been Dreaming About This Race'". Swimming World. Retrieved March 26, 2022.
- USA Swimming (April 26, 2022). "Phillips 66 International Team Trials: Men's 100m Freestyle Heats Results Summary". Omega Timing. Retrieved April 26, 2022.
- USA Swimming (April 26, 2022). "Phillips 66 International Team Trials: Men's 100m Freestyle Final Results". Omega Timing. Retrieved April 26, 2022.
- USA Swimming (April 28, 2022). "Phillips 66 International Team Trials: Men's 50m Backstroke Heats Results Summary". Omega Timing. Retrieved April 28, 2022.
- Rieder, David (April 28, 2022). "U.S. International Team Trials: Hunter Armstrong Breaks 50 Back American Record; Justin Ress Just 0.04 Behind". Swimming World. Retrieved April 28, 2022.
- USA Swimming (April 28, 2022). "Phillips 66 International Team Trials: Men's 50m Backstroke Final Results". Omega Timing. Retrieved April 28, 2022.
- OlympicTalk (April 28, 2022). "Hunter Armstrong breaks world record at swimming trials". NBC Sports. Retrieved April 28, 2022.
- USA Swimming (April 29, 2022). "Phillips 66 International Team Trials: Men's 100m Backstroke Heats Results Summary". Omega Timing. Retrieved April 29, 2022.
- USA Swimming (April 29, 2022). "Phillips 66 International Team Trials: Men's 100m Backstroke Final Results". Omega Timing. Retrieved April 29, 2022.
- USA Swimming (April 30, 2022). "Phillips 66 International Team Trials: Men's 50m Freestyle Heats Results Summary". Omega Timing. Retrieved April 30, 2022.
- USA Swimming (April 30, 2022). "Phillips 66 International Team Trials: Men's 50m Freestyle Final Results". Omega Timing. Retrieved April 30, 2022.
- "2022 FINA World Championships Roster". USA Swimming. April 30, 2022. Retrieved May 1, 2022.
- "Big Ten Announces Weekly Swimming and Diving Awards". Big Ten Conference. January 26, 2022. Retrieved January 26, 2022.
- Sutherland, James (May 2, 2022). "Ultra Swimmer of the Month: Hunter Armstrong". SwimSwam. Retrieved May 2, 2022.