Heteropneustes
Heteropneustes is a genus of catfishes, the airsac catfishes, native to Asia. This genus is monotypic.
Heteropneustes | |
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Heteropneustes fossilis | |
Scientific classification ![]() | |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Actinopterygii |
Order: | Siluriformes |
Superfamily: | Siluroidea |
Family: | Heteropneustidae Hora, 1936 |
Genus: | Heteropneustes J. P. Müller, 1840 |
Type species | |
Silurus fossilis Bloch, 1794 | |
Synonyms | |
Saccobranchus |
Their bodies are elongated and compressed with greatly depressed heads. They have long air sacs that serve as lungs that extend from the gill chamber. Their dorsal fins are short and have no spine. Their pectoral fins have an associated venom gland, so the fish are considered dangerous.[1] They are oviparous; distinct pairing is possible.
Species
Five species in this genus are recognized:[2][3]
- Heteropneustes fossilis (Bloch, 1794) (stinging catfish)
- Heteropneustes kemratensis (Fowler, 1937)
- Heteropneustes nani Hossain, Sarker, Sharifuzzaman & Chowdhury, 2013[3]
- Heteropneustes longipectoralis Rema Devi & Raghunathan, 1999
- Heteropneustes microps (Günther, 1864)
References
- Nelson, J. S.: Fishes of the World, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., p , 2006 ISBN 0-471-25031-7
- Froese, Rainer and Pauly, Daniel, eds. (2013). Species of Heteropneustes in FishBase. October 2013 version.
- Hossain, M.S., Sarker, S., Sharifuzzaman, S.M. & Chowdhury, S.R. (2013): New species of stinging catfish Heteropneustes nani (Siluriformes: Heteropneustidae) from Noakhali, Bangladesh. Vertebrate Zoology, 63 (3): 259–267.
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