Jenny Hengler

Jenny Louise Hengler became Jenny Kamienski (born 23 March 1849) was a British equestrian performer Jenny Hengler at her family's Hengler's Circus. She rose to be the star performer before she moved to America in the 1880s.

Jenny Hengler
Born
Jenny Louise Hengler

23 March 1849
Diedafter 1892
presumed USA
NationalityUnited Kingdom
Other namesJenny Kamienski
Occupationcircus performer
Known forhorse riding
Spouse(s)Count Waldemar Alexander Oscar Kamienski
Children3

Life

Hengler was born in Lewes.

Jenny Hengler

Her parents were Mary Ann Frances ( born Sprake) and (Frederick) Charles Hengler.[1] Her great grandfather was a circus performer as were other relatives. Her father was not a performer per se but he started the Hengler's Circus in 1847. The circus moved to the first of several permanent buildings in 1857. The first was in Liverpool and other followed over the next 15 years.[2]

She was soon a performer and by 1857 she is recorded as appearing in a Bradford pantomime. She was renowned for the quality of her riding which was regarded as a touchstone when judging how others rode. Her beauty was also widely acknowledged.[1] In 1871 she was on the cover of the Illustrated Newspaper.[3]

She became the star of the London location in 1873.[4] The following year she married Waldemar Alexander Oscar Kamienski on 6 May 1874. Her husband had been a rider with the circus since 1869 and was said to be a Polish Count. He rode and performed at Hengler's Circus under the name "Alexander Oscar". She never appeared again at her family's circus venues but in 1882 she performed at Hengler's International Circus in Newcastle upon Tyne.

Sometime in the 1880s they went to America where they had a house at Astoria, Long Island. Her husband organised horse riding at Beretta College. She was last reported in 1892 when she returned to England to attend her sister's wedding. She and her husband had three children, Walter, Albert, and Beatrice.[1][5][6]

Legacy

A pub in Glasgow in Sauchiehall Street is named "The Hengler's Circus" after the family's circus. Jenny Hengler features in a number of the information boards inside.[7]

References

  1. "Hengler, Jenny Louise (b. 1849), equestrian performer". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. 2004. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/53945. Retrieved 25 January 2021. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
  2. "Hengler, Jenny Louise (b. 1849), equestrian performer". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. 2004. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/53945. Retrieved 25 January 2021. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
  3. MeisterDrucke. "Miss Jenny Louise Hengler by English School (#454951)". MeisterDrucke. Retrieved 25 January 2021.
  4. "Hengler Circus – direction Frederick Charles Hengler". Circus Parade (in French). 21 October 2019. Retrieved 25 January 2021.
  5. Manchester, England, Church of England Births and Baptisms. 1813–1915. pp. ref#GB127.M403/6/2/7.
  6. Free BMD England and Wales Civil Birth Registration Birth Index. Vol. 3a. 1837–1915. p. 326.
  7. "The Henglers Circus Glasgow – J D Wetherspoon". jdwetherspoon.com. Retrieved 25 January 2021.
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