Flint Town Hall

Flint Town Hall (Welsh: Neuadd y Dref Y Fflint) is a municipal structure in the Market Square, Flint, Flintshire, Wales. The town hall, which is the meeting place of Flint Town Council, is a Grade II listed building.[1]

Flint Town Hall
Native name
Neuadd y Dref Y Fflint
Flint Town Hall
LocationMarket Square, Flint
Coordinates53.2500°N 3.1337°W / 53.2500; -3.1337
Built1840
ArchitectJohn Welch
Architectural style(s)Gothic Revival style
Listed Building – Grade II
Official nameTown Hall
Designated5 December 1972
Reference no.14891
Shown in Flintshire

History

View of the current town hall shortly after it was built in 1840

The first municipal building in Flint was a half timbered town hall which was completed in the early 16th century.[2] After the old building became dilapidated, civic leaders decided to demolish it and to erect a new town hall, financed by public subscription, in its place.[2]

The new building was designed by John Welch in the Gothic Revival style, built in ashlar stone at a cost of £1,734 and was completed in February 1840.[3] The design involved a symmetrical main frontage with three bays facing onto the Market Square; the central bay, which was projected forward, originally featured an arched doorway on the ground floor; there was a Venetian window with a balcony and a wrought-iron balustrade on the first floor, and an archway, a stepped gable and a stone finial above.[1] The central bay was flanked by full-height castellated turrets.[1] The outer bays were represented by the side elevations of two lean-to wings.[1] Internally, the principal rooms were the council chamber, which featured a hammerbeam roof made from timbers recovered from the first town hall, and the mayor's parlour.[1] The mayor's parlour was decorated at the expense of one of the burgesses, Ross Mahon, by fifteen panels, painted by Joseph Hall and depicting the Fifteen Tribes of Wales.[1]

After significant population growth, largely associated with Flint's status as a market town, the area became a municipal borough, with the town hall as its headquarters, in 1835.[4] The building also continued to be used for judicial purposes: both the county court and petty session hearings were held there.[2] Six stained glass windows, designed by a Mr Drewitt depicting the six monarchs who had granted the town its charters, were installed in the council chamber in 1886.[2] Representatives of the 384th (Royal Welch Fusiliers) Anti-Tank Regiment, Royal Artillery attended the town hall to receive the freedom of the borough in August 1947.[3]

The building continued to serve as the headquarters of the Flint Borough Council for much of the rest of the 20th century,[5] but ceased to be the local seat of government after the enlarged Delyn District Council was formed at the civic offices in Holywell in 1974.[6] The town hall subsequently became the meeting place of Flint Town Council.[7] An extensive programme of refurbishment words, which included restoration of the façade of the building, to a design by Donald Insall Associates, was completed in 2015.[8]

Works of art in the town hall include portraits by Thomas Leonard Hughes of King Richard II,[9][lower-alpha 1] and of Sir Roger Mostyn, 1st Baronet.[10] Richard II surrendered to Henry Bolingbroke at Flint Castle in August 1399, promising to abdicate the throne if his life was spared,[11] while Mostyn defended Flint Castle on behalf of the Royalists against the besieging Parliamentary forces in August 1646 during the English Civil War.[12] There is also a painting by Hector Giacomelli of a scene from William Shakespeare's play The Merchant of Venice.[13]

Notes

  1. The portrait of Richard II is based on a similar depiction of the king in Westminster Abbey.[3]

References

  1. Cadw. "Town Hall (14891)". National Historic Assets of Wales. Retrieved 20 August 2021.
  2. "Flint". Slater's Directory of North and Mid Wales. 1895. Retrieved 20 August 2021.
  3. "The Town Hall". Flint Through The Ages. Retrieved 20 August 2021.
  4. "Flint MB". Vision of Britain. Retrieved 20 August 2021.
  5. "No. 46055". The London Gazette. 20 August 1973. p. 10027.
  6. Local Government Act 1972. 1972 c.70. The Stationery Office Ltd. 1997. ISBN 0-10-547072-4.
  7. "All Councillors". Flint Town Council. Retrieved 20 August 2021.
  8. "Flint Town Hall". Donald Insall Associates. Retrieved 20 August 2021.
  9. Hughes, Thomas Leonard. "Richard II (1367–1400)". Art UK. Retrieved 20 August 2021.
  10. Hughes, Thomas Leonard. "Colonel Sir Roger Mostyn, the Gallant Defender of Flint Castle (1643)". Art UK. Retrieved 20 August 2021.
  11. "Richard II, King of England (1367–1400)". Luminarium.org. Retrieved 20 August 2021.
  12. "Flint Castle". Castles Forts Battles. Retrieved 20 August 2021.
  13. Giacomelli, Hector. "'The Merchant of Venice', Act II, Scene 8". Art UK. Retrieved 20 August 2021.
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