Cryptandra amara

Cryptandra amara, commonly known as bitter cryptandra, is a shrub species in the family Rhamnaceae native to eastern Australia.[1]

Cryptandra amara
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Rosales
Family: Rhamnaceae
Genus: Cryptandra
Species:
C. amara
Binomial name
Cryptandra amara
Sm.

Distribution and habitat

Cryptandra amara is found in Queensland, New South Wales, South Australia, Victoria and Tasmania.[2] It is found in extremely dry, rocky areas; and its habitat ranges from near-riverine rockplates to grasslands, grassy woodlands and healthy forests.[3][4]

Description

Cryptandra amara is a small woody shrub, and is upto 0.5-1 m high. It is often extensively branched, the branches tending to be rigid and covered in tiny hairs. The leaves, 2-6 mm long and roughly oblong in shape, are often clustered. White tubular flowers, usually 3-4 mm long, occur singly or clustered at the end of branchlets. Their bracts are broad and obtuse. The fruit of Cryptandra amara is a capsule, which divides into single-seeded fruitlets. The seeds are reddish-brown in colour, with a short aril.[5][6]

Cryptandra amara is easily recognized when it is flowering, although its distinct habit and foliage means it can be identified at any time of the year.[7]

References

  1. Harden, Gwen. "Cryptandra amara". Plant NET - New South Wales Flora Online. NSW Government. Retrieved 25 February 2016.
  2. "Cryptandra amara listing statement.doc". Archived from the original on 28 March 2017.
  3. "Cryptandra amara listing statement.doc". Archived from the original on 28 March 2017.
  4. "Cryptandra amara - Threatened Species Link". www.threatenedspecieslink.tas.gov.au. Retrieved 6 January 2022.
  5. "Cryptandra amara listing statement.doc". Archived from the original on 28 March 2017.
  6. "PlantNET - FloraOnline". plantnet.rbgsyd.nsw.gov.au. Retrieved 6 January 2022.
  7. "Cryptandra amara listing statement.doc". Archived from the original on 28 March 2017.


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