Central European cuisine

Central European cuisine consists of the culinary customs, traditions and cuisines of the nations of Central Europe.

Austrian Wiener Schnitzel

Slovak kapustnica (soup made from sauerkraut and sausage)

Polish Pierogi (filled dumplings with meat or cheese)

Hungarian gulyás soup

The cuisines within each country in the region is strongly influenced by the local climate. For example, German, Polish, Austrian and Czech cuisines show many similarities, yet differ from the highlander cuisines in their respective countries, while in settlements closer to rivers or lakes, more fish and various seafood can be found more frequently. More mountainous areas near the Alps house dishes that contain cheese, milk and butter among other dairy products.

Roman Empire influence

During the Bronze Age and Iron Age the basic foods were pulses, wild fruits and nuts, and cereals. Archaeobotanical evidence has shown that a large number of new foodstuffs were introduced to Central Europe under Roman rule, becoming incorporated into (rather than replacing) local culinary flavors. Because chickpeas, gourd, black pepper, pistachio, almond, dates, olives, melons and rice were difficult to cultivate locally they remained imported luxuries, out of reach for most. Evidence has been found for dill, celery seeds and other seasonings at Bibracte and other excavation sites.[1][2]

References

Luxury: A Rich History. Oxford University Press. p. 21.
Fleming, Robin. The Material Fall of Roman Britain. p. 206.

Metzger, Christine (ed.) Culinaria Germany. Cambridge: Ullmann, 2008.
Montanari, Massimo, Il mondo in cucina (The world in the kitchen). Laterza, 2002
Mintz, Sidney . Tasting Food, Tasting Freedom: Excursions into Eating, Power, and the Past, Beacon Press, 1997, ISBN 0807046299
Mintalová - Zubercová, Zora: Všetko okolo stola I.(All around the table I.), Vydavateľstvo Matice slovenskej, 2009, ISBN 978-80-89208-94-4

Cuisines
Continental	African North West list Americas Caribbean North South list Asian Caucasian Central Indian subcontinent Levantine list European Central Eastern list Oceanic Intercontinental Global Latin American Mediterranean Middle Eastern
National and regional	Afghan Albanian Algerian American Californian Floribbean Hawaiian Louisiana Creole Lowcountry (South Carolina) New England New Mexico Pacific Northwest Pennsylvania Dutch Puerto Rican Southern US Southwest US Texas Angolan Argentine Armenian Australian Austrian Azerbaijani Bahraini Bangladeshi Barbadian Belarusian Belgian Belizean Beninese Bhutanese Bolivian Bosnian-Herzegovinian Botswana Brazilian British Channel Islands English Northern Irish Saint Helena Scottish Welsh Bruneian Bulgarian Burkinabé Burmese Burundian Cambodian Cameroonian Canadian Acadian Québécois Central African Republic Chadian Chilean Chinese Cantonese Hong Kong Macanese Tibetan Colombian Congolese Corsican Croatian Cuban Cypriot Czech Danish Faroese Greenlandic Djiboutian Dominican Dominican Republic Dutch East Timorese Ecuadorian Egyptian Emirati Equatorial Guinean Eritrean Estonian Ethiopian Fijian Filipino Finnish French Occitan French Guianan Gabonese Gambian Gibraltarian Georgian German Ghanaian Greek Cretan Epirotic Greek Macedonian Heptanesean Guatemalan Guinea-Bissauan Guinean Haitian Honduran Hungarian Icelandic Indian Arunachalese Assamese Bengali Bihari Goan Gujarati Himachal Pradesh Kashmiri Jharkhandi Karnataka Kerala Maharashtrian Manipuri Meghalayan Mizo Naga Odia Punjabi Rajasthani Sikkimese Tamil Telangana Telugu Indonesian Acehnese Balinese Banjar Batak Betawi Indo Javanese Madurese Makassar Minahasan Minangkabau Palembangese Sundanese Iranian Iraqi Irish Israeli Italian Abruzzese Ligurian Lombard Lucanial Neapolitan Roman Sardinian Sicilian Venetian Ivorian Jamaican Japanese Okinawan Jordanian Kazakh Kenyan Korean North Korean South Korean Kosovan Kuwaiti Kyrgyz Lao Latvian Lebanese Lesotho Liberian Libyan Liechtensteiner Lithuanian Luxembourg Macedonian Malagasy Malawian Malaysian Sabahan Sarawakian Maldivian Malian Maltese Mauritanian Mauritian Mexican Moldovan Monégasque Mongolian Montenegrin Moroccan Mozambican Namibian Nauruan Nepalese New Zealand Nicaraguan Niger Nigerian Niuean Norwegian Omani Pakistani Sindhi Palestinian Panamanian Peruvian Polish Portuguese Qatari Romanian Russian Bashkir Chechen Circassian Komi Mordovian Sakha Tatar Udmurt Yamal Rwandan Saint Lucian Salvadoran Sammarinese São Tomé and Príncipe Saudi Arabian Senegalese Serbian Seychellois Sierra Leonean Singaporean Slovak Slovenian Somali South African Spanish Andalusian Asturian Balearic Basque Canarian Cantabrian Catalan Extremaduran Galician Manchegan Valencian Sri Lankan Sudanese Swazi Swedish Swiss Syrian Taiwanese Tajik Tanzanian Zanzibari Thai Togolese Tunisian Turkish Trinidadian and Tobagonian Ugandan Ukrainian Uruguayan Uzbek Venezuelan Vietnamese Western Saharan Yemeni Zambian Zimbabwean
Ethnic	Ainu Arab Indonesian Aromanian Assyrian Balochi Berber Cajun Chinese American Canadian Chifa Indonesian Malaysian Crimean Tatar Greek American Hazaragi Indian Anglo-Indian Indonesian Malaysian Indigenous American Inuit Italian American Kurdish Livonian Malay Parsi Pashtun Peranakan Romani Sámi Soul food Sylheti Yup'ik
Religious	Buddhist Christian Goan Catholic Mangalorean Catholic Mennonite Hindu Islamic Chinese Jain Jewish American Ashkenazi Bukharan Ethiopian Mizrahi Sephardic Syrian Sikh
Historical	Ancient Egyptian Ancient Greek Ancient Israelite Ancient Roman Aztec Byzantine Early modern European Historical Chinese Historical Indian subcontinent Historical North Indian and Pakistani History of seafood History of vegetarianism Historical Argentine Historical Japanese Inca Mayan Muisca Medieval Ottoman Peasant Soviet Thirteen Colonies Antebellum America
Styles	Classique Fast food Fusion New American Eurasian Haute Molecular gastronomy Note by Note Nouvelle
Lists	List of cuisines List of historical cuisines Lists of prepared foods
Related	Cookbook Cooking Culinary arts Drink Food history Meal preparation
Food portal Drink portal Category Commons Cookbook WikiProject Outline

This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.

Central European cuisine

Roman Empire influence

See also

References