4th Rapid Reaction Brigade (Ukraine)

The 4th Rapid Reaction Brigade is a Brigade of the National Guard of Ukraine established on 2 June 2015.[1] Its training took place in a conformity with NATO standards.[2] According to Ukrainian Interior Minister Arsen Avakov the creation of the brigade should become the first step towards converting the National Guard into a professional army.[1]

4th Rapid Reaction Brigade
Active1 June 2015 – present
Country Ukraine
AllegianceGovernment of Ukraine
BranchLaw enforcement
TypeLight infantry
RoleCounter-insurgency
Part ofNational Guard of Ukraine
EngagementsKyiv offensive (2022)

History

Soldiers of the 4th Brigade in 2016.

Although the Brigade was established on 2 June 2015, actual recruitment of personnel to the brigade started in October 2015.[3] The unit was trained by foreign military advisers and veterans in conformity with NATO standards.[4]

On 2 June 2016, the formation was presented its colours.[1] According to pro-Russian website Essence of Time, on 19 June 2016 President of Ukraine Petro Poroshenko decided to send the Brigade to Donbass.[5]

The Brigade was reportedly involved in fighting against a Russian Airborne Troops air assault in the Battle for Antonov Airport, located at outskirts Kyiv in Hostomel, on 24 February 2022, during the Russian invasion of Ukraine.[6] The 4th Brigade's fast reaction and counter-attack prevented the airport from being captured by the Russian forces on the first day, and helped to prevent the airport being used to airlift more troops and capture the capital Kyiv. As a result, the Kyiv Offensive turned into a slog fought in the city's northwestern metropolitan areas in Hostomel, Bucha and Irpin.[7]

Organization

The Brigade includes;

  • Brigade HQ
  • 1st Infantry Battalion
  • 2nd Infantry Battalion
  • Tank Battalion
  • Artillery Battalion
  • Anti-aircraft Missile Battalion
  • Support Units

The brigade also includes the units of UAV aircraft, intelligence, communications and logistics.[1] Both soldiers with combat experience and new recruits were accepted to the Brigade.[2]

References

  1. "Arsen Avakov: "The NGU light infantry brigade represents a new model of military unit" (PHOTOS, VIDEO)". Ministry of Internal Affairs of Ukraine. Archived from the original on 2016-09-21. Retrieved 1 July 2016.
  2. "Ukraine's new National Guard unit already on service". Ukraine Today. 3 June 2016. Retrieved 1 July 2016.
  3. "RAPID MOBILITY BRIGADE OF NATIONAL GUARD OF UKRAINE: FROM CREATION TO THE COLORS". Censor.net. Ukraine. 1 June 2016. Retrieved 1 July 2016.
  4. "National Guard gets a fast-response brigade". Ukraine under attack. 3 June 2016. Retrieved 1 July 2016.
  5. "President of Ukraine to send National Guard militants to Donbass for "combat trial run"". Essence of Time. Retrieved 1 July 2016.
  6. "Bloody Day in Ukraine Ends With Russian Advances, Setbacks | Aviation Week Network". aviationweek.com. Retrieved 2022-02-25.
  7. McGregor. "Russian Airborne Disaster at Hostomel Airport | Aberfoyle International Security". Retrieved 2022-04-09.
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