Častolovice
Častolovice (German: Častolowitz, Tschastolowitz) is a market town in Rychnov nad Kněžnou District in the Hradec Králové Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 1,700 inhabitants. It lies around 20 kilometres (12 mi) from Hradec Králové
Častolovice | |
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![]() Aerial view | |
![]() Flag ![]() Coat of arms | |
![]() ![]() Častolovice Location in the Czech Republic | |
Coordinates: 50°7′58″N 16°10′44″E | |
Country | ![]() |
Region | Hradec Králové |
District | Rychnov nad Kněžnou |
First mentioned | 1342 |
Area | |
• Total | 5.62 km2 (2.17 sq mi) |
Elevation | 268 m (879 ft) |
Population (2021-01-01)[1] | |
• Total | 1,714 |
• Density | 300/km2 (790/sq mi) |
Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
Postal code | 517 50 |
Website | www |
History


In around 1280, a Gothic keep was built here by a noble family, later named Lords of Častolovice. The first written mention of Častolovice is from 1342, when the village was promoted to a market town by John of Bohemia.[2] Between 1588 and 1615, the fortress was rebuilt into a Renaissance castle. From 1694 until the World War II, Častolovice was owned by the Sternberg family. In 1992, the castle was returned to the family.[3]
Sights
The main sight of Častolovice is the Častolovice Castle. The castle is open to the public and includes a mini-zoo and an English park with a game park.[4]
The Church of Saint Vitus is a Baroque building. It replaced an old Gothic church first mentioned in 1356. Some elements of the original church are preserved in the present building.[5]
Notable people
- Jiří Pelikán (1906–1984), chess player
References
- "Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2021". Czech Statistical Office. 2021-04-30.
- "Počátky osídlování" (in Czech). Spolek přátel Častolovic. Retrieved 2021-09-18.
- "Castle". Častolovice Castle. Retrieved 2021-09-18.
- "Park". Častolovice Castle. Retrieved 2021-09-18.
- "Kostel sv. Víta v Častolovicích" (in Czech). Kudy z nudy. Retrieved 2021-09-18.