1988 24 Hours of Le Mans

The 1988 24 Hours of Le Mans was the 56th Grand Prix of Endurance, and took place on 11 and 12 June 1988. It was also the fifth round of the World Sports-Prototype Championship season.

1988 24 Hours of Le Mans
Previous: 1987 Next: 1989
Index: Races | Winners
Le Mans in 1988

Race

The Porsches were able to turn up the turbo boost in qualifying, thus were able to qualify in the top spots. Early in the race Jaguar proved to be faster and overtook all the Porsches (In the normal race configuration turbo boost) by the 2nd lap.

After four years of trying with previous evolutions, Jaguar took the XJR-9 to victory against Porsche's works 962C in 1988. Apart from a lone Jaguar in fourth, Porsches filled the rest of the top ten. The Sauber-Mercedes team withdrew prior to the event following concerns over blowouts from their Michelin tyres.[1] The race covered a distance of 5,332.97 km, the most distance covered in any of the Le Mans 24 hours races, except 1971 when the Martini Racing Team Porsche 917K covered 5,335.313 km in 397 laps. Those records would however be broken over 20 years later in the 2010 24 Hours of Le Mans, when the #9 Audi R15 TDI plus of Joest Racing (under the name Audi Sport North America) tied the record for the number of laps around the Le Mans circuit (at 397 laps) and, due to its changing course configurations (such as the Mulsanne Straight chicanes), set an outright distance record of 5,410.7 km (3,362.1 mi)—roughly the distance between Miami and Seattle—over the 13.629-km course configuration.

This was the second-to-last 24-hour race without chicanes on the Mulsanne Straight, and Team WM Peugeot had prioritised breaking the speed record that year. The WM-P88 Peugeot driven by Frenchman Roger Dorchy managed to reach a top speed of 405 km/h (252 mph)[2] at the end of the 5.8 kilometre long Mulsanne Straight having struggled with reliability for the entire event. Following the record setting run, the issues that had plagued the car all weekend (turbocharger, cooling and electrical) finally ended their race.[3]

The Jaguar team suffered from gearbox problems, Lammers holding the car in 4th gear to prevent the gearbox from damaging itself.[4] The Bell, Stuck, Ludwig Porsche 962C came very close to winning, with Ludwig making a rare error by running out of fuel on the track and losing valuable time getting back to the pits. The win ended Porsche's 7-year reign at Le Mans. At least 50,000 British spectators were in attendance. At the end of the race the crowd flooded the track and drivers had trouble reaching the finish line.[5] There were 280,000 spectators in attendance. The race was held from 15:00 to 15:00 because of French elections.[6] The winning chassis had failed to finish at the previous four rounds.[1]

Qualifying

Class leaders are in bold

Pos No. Team Car Class Time Gap
1 17 Porsche AG Porsche 962C C1 3:15.640
2 18 Porsche AG Porsche 962C C1 3:18.620 +2.980
3 19 Porsche AG Porsche 962C C1 3:21.770 +6.130
4 1 Silk Cut Jaguar Jaguar XJR-9 C1 3:21.780 +6.140
5 8 Blaupunkt Joest Racing Porsche 962C C1 3:23.300 +7.660
6 2 Silk Cut Jaguar Jaguar XJR-9 C1 3:23.740 +8.100
7 11 Leyton House Kremer Racing Porsche 962C C1 3:24.730 +9.090
8 36 Toyota Team Tom’s Toyota 88C C1 3:25.390 +9.750
9 21 Silk Cut Jaguar Jaguar XJR-9 C1 3:25.420 +9.780
10 37 Toyota Team Tom’s Toyota 88C C1 3:26.570 +10.930
11 22 Silk Cut Jaguar Jaguar XJR-9 C1 3:26.780 +11.140
12 3 Silk Cut Jaguar Jaguar XJR-9 C1 3:26.820 +11.180
13 5 Repsol Brun Motorsport Porsche 962C C1 3:28.090 +12.450
14 33 Takefuji Schuppan Racing Team Porsche 962C C1 3:28.300 +12.660
15 23 Nissan Motorsports Nissan R88C C1 3:29.440 +13.800
16 127 Chamberlain Engineering Spice SE86C C2 3:30.260 +14.620
17 13 Primagaz Compétition Cougar C20B C1 3:30.370 +14.730
18 4 Camel Brun Motorsport Porsche 962C C1 3:30.550 +14.910
19 86 Italiya Sport March 88S C1 3:31.140 +15.500
20 7 Blaupunkt Joest Racing Porsche 962C C1 3:32.210 +16.570
21 10 Kenwood Kremer Racing Porsche 962C C1 3:32.480 +16.840
22 52 WM Secateva WM P87 C1 3:34.650 +19.010
23 32 Nissan Motorsports Nissan R88C C1 3:34.660 +19.020
24 72 Primagaz Compétition Porsche 962C C1 3:35.630 +19.990
25 85 Italiya Sport March 88S C1 3:35.860 +20.220
26 111 Spice Engineering Spice SE88C C2 3:37.840 +22.200
27 42 Noël del Bello Racing Sauber C8 C1 3:38.300 +22.660
28 202 Mazdaspeed Co. Ltd. Mazda 767 GTP 3:39.320 +23.680
29 201 Mazdaspeed Co. Ltd. Mazda 767 GTP 3:39.600 +23.960
30 121 Cosmik GP Motorsport Spice SE87C C2 3:40.050 +24.390
31 24 Dollop Racing Lancia LC2 C1 3:40.190 +24.530
32 123 Charles Ivey Racing Tiga GC287 C2 3:40.710 +25.070
33 131 Graff Racing Spice SE86C C2 3:40.980 +25.320
34 107 Chamberlain Engineering Spice SE88C C2 3:41.180 +25.520
35 103 BP Spice Engineering Spice SE88C C2 3:41.210 +25.550
36 51 WM Secateva WM P88 C1 3:41.480 +25.840
37 203 Mazdaspeed Co. Ltd. Mazda 767 GTP 3:44.990 +29.350
38 30 Courage Compétition Cougar C22 C1 3:45.340 +29.700
39 177 Automobiles Louis Descartes ALD 04 C2 3:45.950 +30.310
40 117 Team Lucky Strike Schanche Argo JM19 C2 3:47.460 +31.820
41 124 MT Sport Racing Argo JM19 C2 3:53.210 +37.570
42 178 Automobiles Louis Descartes ALD 03 C2 3:53.340 +37.700
43 151 Pierre-Alain Lombardi Rondeau M379 C2 3:53.740 +38.100
44 198 Roy Baker Racing Tiga GC286 C2 3:56.000 +40.360
45 113 Primagaz Compétition Cougar C12 C2 3:56.510 +40.870
46 115 ADA Engineering ADA 03 C2 3:58.940 +43.300
47 20 Team Davey Tiga GC88 C1 3:59.200 +43.560
48 181 Luigi Taverna Technoracing Olmas GLT-200 C2 3:59.980 +44.340
49 191 PC Automotive Argo JM19 C2 4:03.020 +47.380
50 132 Roland Bassaler Sauber SHS C6 C2 4:06.650 +51.110
WD 62 Team Sauber-Mercedes Sauber C9 C1 3:30.460
WD 61 Team Sauber-Mercedes Sauber C9 C1 3:30.800

Official results

Class winners in bold. Cars failing to complete 70% of the winner's distance marked as Not Classified (NC).

Pos Class No Team Drivers Chassis Tyre Laps
Engine
1 C1 2 Silk Cut Jaguar
Tom Walkinshaw Racing
Jan Lammers
Johnny Dumfries
Andy Wallace
Jaguar XJR-9LM D 394
Jaguar 7.0L V12
2 C1 17 Porsche AG Hans-Joachim Stuck
Klaus Ludwig
Derek Bell
Porsche 962C D 394
Porsche Type-935 3.0L Turbo Flat-6
3 C1 8 Blaupunkt Joest Racing Frank Jelinski
Louis Krages
Stanley Dickens
Porsche 962C G 385
Porsche Type-935 2.8L Turbo Flat-6
4 C1 22 Silk Cut Jaguar
Tom Walkinshaw Racing
Derek Daly
Kevin Cogan
Larry Perkins
Jaguar XJR-9LM D 383
Jaguar 7.0L V12
5 C1 7 Blaupunkt Joest Racing David Hobbs
Didier Theys
Franz Konrad
Porsche 962C G 380
Porsche Type-935 2.8L Turbo Flat-6
6 C1 19 Porsche AG Mario Andretti
Michael Andretti
John Andretti
Porsche 962C D 375
Porsche Type-935 3.0L Turbo Flat-6
7 C1 5 Repsol Brun Motorsport Jesús Pareja
Massimo Sigala
Uwe Schäfer
Porsche 962C M 372
Porsche Type-935 3.0L Turbo Flat-6
8 C1 11 Leyton House Kremer Racing Kris Nissen
Harald Grohs
George Fouché
Porsche 962C Y 371
Porsche Type-935 3.0L Turbo Flat-6
9 C1 10 Kenwood Kremer Racing Kunimitsu Takahashi
Hideki Okada
Bruno Giacomelli
Porsche 962CK6 Y 370
Porsche Type-935 2.8L Turbo Flat-6
10 C1 33 Takefuji Schuppan Racing Team Brian Redman
Eje Elgh
Jean-Pierre Jarier
Porsche 962C D 359
Porsche Type-935 3.0L Turbo Flat-6
11 C1 72 Primagaz Competition Jürgen Lässig
Pierre Yver
Dudley Wood
Porsche 962C G 356
Porsche Type-935 2.8L Turbo Flat-6
12 C1 36 Toyota Team Tom's Geoff Lees
Masanori Sekiya
Kaoru Hoshino
Toyota 88C B 351
Toyota 3S-GT 2.1L Turbo I4
13 C2 111 Spice Engineering Ray Bellm
Gordon Spice
Pierre de Thoisy
Spice SE88C G 351
Ford Cosworth DFL 3.3L V8
14 C1 32 Nissan Motorsports Allan Grice
Mike Wilds
Win Percy
Nissan (March) R88C B 344
Nissan VRH30 3.0L Turbo V8
15 GTP 203 Mazdaspeed Co. Ltd. Yojiro Terada
David Kennedy
Pierre Dieudonné
Mazda 757 D 337
Mazda 13G 2.0L 3-Rotor
16 C1 21 Silk Cut Jaguar
Tom Walkinshaw Racing
Danny Sullivan
Davy Jones
Price Cobb
Jaguar XJR-9LM D 331
Jaguar 7.0L V12
17 GTP 201 Mazdaspeed Co. Ltd. Yoshimi Katayama
David Leslie
Marc Duez
Mazda 767 D 330
Mazda 13J 2.6L 4-Rotor
18 C2 115 ADA Engineering Ian Harrower
Jiro Yoneyama
Hideo Fukuyama
ADA 03 G 318
Ford Cosworth DFL 3.3L V8
19 GTP 202 Mazdaspeed Co. Ltd. Takashi Yorino
Hervé Regout
Will Hoy
Mazda 767 D 305
Mazda 13J 2.6L 4-Rotor
20 C2 123 Charles Ivey Racing
Team Istel
Tim Harvey
Chris Hodgetts
John Sheldon
Tiga GC287 D 301
Porsche Type-935 2.8L Turbo Flat-6
21 C2 124 MT Sport Racing Jean Messaoudi
Pierre-François Rousselot
Jean-Luc Roy
Argo JM19C A 300
Ford Cosworth DFL 3.3L V8
22 C2 177 Automobiles Louis Descartes (ALD) Jacques Heuclin
Louis Descartes
Dominique Lacaud
ALD 04 A 294
BMW M80 3.5L I6
23 C2 198 Roy Baker Racing Mike Allison
David Andrews
Steve Hynes
Tiga GC286 D 294
Ford Cosworth DFL 3.3L V8
24 C1 37 Toyota Team Tom's Paolo Barilla
Hitoshi Ogawa
Tiff Needell
Toyota 88C B 283
Toyota 3S-GT 2.1L Turbo I4
25 C1 117 Team Lucky Strike Schanche Martin Schanche
Robin Smith
Robin Donovan
Argo JM19C G 278
Ford Cosworth DFL 3.3L V8
26
NC
C2 113 Primagaz Competition Max Cohen-Olivar
Patrick de Radiguès
Cougar C12 G 273
Ford Cosworth DFL 3.3L V8
27
NC
C2 151 Pierre-Alain Lombardi Pierre-Alain Lombardi
Bruno Sotty
Rondeau M379 A 271
Ford Cosworth DFL 3.0L V8
28
DNF
C1 1 Silk Cut Jaguar
Tom Walkinshaw Racing
Martin Brundle
John Nielsen
Jaguar XJR-9LM D 306
Jaguar 7.0L V12
29
DNF
C1 23 Nissan Motorsports Kazuyoshi Hoshino
Takao Wada
Aguri Suzuki
Nissan (March) R88C B 286
Nissan VRH30 3.0L Turbo V8
30
DNF
C2 103 Spice Engineering Almo Coppelli
Thorkild Thyrring
Eliseo Salazar
Spice SE88C G 281
Ford Cosworth DFL 3.3L V8
31
DNF
C2 131 Graff Racing Jean-Philippe Grand
Jacques Terrien
Maurice Guenoun
Spice SE86C A 263
Ford Cosworth DFL 3.3L V8
32
DNF
C1 24 Dollop Racing Nicola Marozzo
Jean-Pierre Frey
Ranieri Randaccio
Lancia LC2 D 255
Ferrari 308C 3.0L Turbo V8
33
DNF
C2 127 Chamberlain Engineering Nick Adams
Martin Birrane
Richard Jones
Spice SE86C A 223
Hart 418T 1.8L Turbo I4
34
DNF
C1 18 Porsche AG Bob Wollek
Sarel van der Merwe
Vern Schuppan
Porsche 962C D 192
Porsche Type-935 3.0L Turbo Flat-6
35
DNF
C1 42 Noël del Bello Racing Bernard Santal
Noël del Bello
Bernard de Dryver
Sauber C8 G 157
Mercedes-Benz M117 5.0L Turbo V8
36
DNF
C2 121 Cosmik GP Motorsport Costas Los
Wayne Taylor
Evan Clements
Spice SE87C G 145
Ford Cosworth DFL 3.3L V8
37
DNF
C2 191 PC Automotive Olindo Iacobelli
Alain Ianette
John Graham
Argo JM19C G 130
Ford Cosworth DFL 3.3L V8
38
DNF
C1 3 Silk Cut Jaguar
Tom Walkinshaw Racing
John Watson
Raul Boesel
Henri Pescarolo
Jaguar XJR-9LM D 129
Jaguar 7.0L V12
39
DNF
C1 13 Primagaz Competition Pierre-Henri Raphanel
Michel Ferté
Cougar C20B M 120
Porsche Type-935 3.0L Turbo Flat-6
40
DNF
C2 178 Automobiles Louis Descartes (ALD) Sylvain Boulay
Gérard Tremblay
Michel Lateste
ALD 04 A 103
BMW M80 3.5L I6
41
DNF
C1 4 Camel Brun Motorsport Manuel Reuter
Walter Lechner
Franz Hunkeler
Porsche 962C M 91
Porsche Type-935 3.0L Turbo Flat-6
42
DNF
C1 85 Italiya Sport
Team Le Mans Co.
Michel Trollé
Toshio Suzuki
Danny Ongais
March 88S Y 74
Nissan VG30ET 3.2L Turbo V6
43
DNF
C1 86 Italiya Sport
Team Le Mans Co.
Lamberto Leoni
Akio Morimoto
Anders Olofsson
March 88S Y 69
Nissan VG30ET 3.2L Turbo V6
44
DNF
C1 30 Courage Compétition Paul Belmondo
François Migault
Ukyo Katayama
Courage C22 M 66
Porsche Type-935 2.8L Turbo Flat-6
45
DNF
C1 51 WM Secateva Roger Dorchy
Claude Haldi
Jean-Daniel Raulet
WM P87 M 59
Peugeot ZNS4 2.8L Turbo V6
46
DNF
C2 132 Roland Bassaler Jean-François Yvon
Roland Bassaler
Remy Pochauvin
Sauber SHS C6 A 53
BMW M80 3.5L I6
47
DNF
C1 52 WM Secateva Pascal Pessiot
Jean-Daniel Raulet
WM P88 M 22
Peugeot ZNS4 3.0L Turbo V6
48
DNF
C2 107 Chamberlain Engineering Claude Ballot-Léna
Jean-Louis Ricci
Jean-Claude Andruet
Spice SE88C A 17
Ford Cosworth DFL 3.3L V8
49
DNF
C1 20 Team Davey Tim Lee-Davey
Tom Dodd-Noble
Tiga GC88 D 5
Ford Cosworth DFL 3.3L Turbo V8
DNS C2 181 Luigi Taverna Technoracing Luigi Taverna
Fabio Magnani
Roberto Ragazzi
Olmas GLT-200 A -
Ford Cosworth DFL 3.3L V8
DNS C1 61 Team Sauber Mercedes Mauro Baldi
James Weaver
Jochen Mass
Sauber C9 M -
Mercedes-Benz M117 5.0L Turbo V8
DNS C1 62 Team Sauber Mercedes Klaus Niedzwiedz
Kenny Acheson
Sauber C9 M -
Mercedes-Benz M117 5.0L Turbo V8

Statistics

  • Pole Position Hans-Joachim Stuck, #17 Porsche AG – 3:15.64 (154.758 mph/249.058 km/h)
  • Fastest Lap – Hans-Joachim Stuck, #17 Porsche AG – 3:22.50
  • Distance – 5332.97 km
  • Average Speed – 221.765 km/h
  • Highest Trap Speed - #51 WM P87 Secateva - 253 mph (407 km/h) (qualifying) (all-time record)

Notes

    References

    • "FIA World Sports-Prototype Championship 1988 - 24 h Le Mans". World Sports Racing Prototypes. 2 October 2005. Archived from the original on 26 April 2008. Retrieved 2008-04-02.
    • "Le Mans 24 Hours 1988". Racing Sports Cars. 7 December 2005. Retrieved 2011-02-04.
    1. Page, James (29 May 2018). "Remembering Le Mans 1988". Classic & Sports Car. Retrieved 25 February 2021.
    2. "Mulsanne's Corner: Maximum Speeds at le Mans, 1961-1989".
    3. Lis, Alan (July 2012). "Built for Speed". Racecar Engineering: 36–40. Retrieved 23 February 2013.
    4. Watkins, Gary (8 June 2018). "The disaster lurking behind Jaguar's 1988 Le Mans win". Autosport. Retrieved 25 February 2021.
    5. "1988 Le Mans 24 Hours report". Motor Sport magazine. July 1988.
    6. "THE 30TH ANNIVERSARY OF THE 1988 24 HOURS OF LE MANS". Automobile Club de l'Ouest. 14 June 2018. Retrieved 25 February 2021.
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